Microsoft addressed an ASCII smuggling issue in 365 Copilot, and Google and Fortra issued critical security patches for actively exploited vulnerabilities in Chrome and FileCatalyst Workflow, respectively. To reduce the potential risks, update all impacted software to the most recent version and evaluate your system processes for potential modifications and security enhancements.

August 26, 2024

SonicWall Identifies Access Control Vulnerability

Type of vulnerability: Improper access control.

The problem: CVE-2024-40766, a critical access control vulnerability with a 9.3 severity level, was discovered in SonicOS on SonicWall systems. This flaw has the potential to bring down the firewall or grant unauthorized access to resources. Devices running SonicWall Firewall Gen5, Gen6, and Gen 7 are vulnerable to network-based threats that require no user interaction or authentication.

The fix: Upgrade to SonicWall’s firmware updates for Gen 5 (to version 5.9.2.14-13o), Gen 6 (to version 6.5.4.15.116n), and Gen 7 (to any version above 7.0.1-5035). Disable WAN management access or limit firewall management access to reliable sources if instant updates aren’t possible.

Traccar Fixes Path Traversal Vulnerabilities

Type of vulnerability: Path traversal.

The problem: Two major vulnerabilities, CVE-2024-24809 (CVSS score: 8.5) and CVE-2024-31214 (CVSS score: 9.7), were discovered in the Traccar GPS tracking system and affect versions 5.1 to 5.12. These path traversal weaknesses may allow unauthenticated attackers to drop malicious files. This can result in remote code execution under particular conditions, especially when you’ve permitted guest registration.

The fix: Traccar resolved these vulnerabilities in version 6, released in April 2024. It blocks self-registration by default, reducing the attack surface. Users should upgrade to Traccar 6 or higher to reduce the hazards. If you can’t update immediately, disable guest registration and unnecessary write access to prevent exploitation.

Versa Networks Patches File Upload Vulnerability

Type of vulnerability: Unrestricted file upload.

The problem: Versa Networks recently fixed a zero-day vulnerability, CVE-2024-39717, in Versa Director, a platform for controlling SD-WAN. This vulnerability, which existed in the “Change Favicon” feature, enabled threat actors with administrative capabilities to deliver malicious files disguised as PNG images. An APT attacker exploited this vulnerability which affected clients who failed to comply with system hardening and firewall standards.

The fix: This zero-day has been added to CISA’s Catalog of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities. Versa Networks advises clients to update their Versa Director installations to the most recent version to mitigate CVE-2024-39717. Furthermore, users should evaluate and follow the suggested system hardening and firewall rules. To check for exploitation, look for suspicious files in the /var/versa/vnms/web/custom_logo/ folder.

Explore how to prepare for zero-day threats. See how it works and the best practices for organizations to mitigate these attacks.

August 27, 2024

Apache Encounters Incorrect Authorization Vulnerability in OFBiz ERP

Type of vulnerability: Incorrect authorization.

The problem: Apache OFBiz, an open-source enterprise resource planning (ERP) system, contains a critical security weakness (CVE-2024-38856) with a CVSS score of 9.8, which allows unauthenticated attackers to execute remote code via a Groovy payload. This vulnerability, now actively exploited in the wild, affects systems used by big corporations worldwide, possibly compromising their sensitive operations.

The fix: To mitigate CVE-2024-38856, update Apache OFBiz to version 18.12.15. Federal agencies must roll out the revisions by September 17, 2024.

In his expert commentary regarding the issue, Greg Fitzgerald, co-founder of Sevco Security, warns that “even when patches are applied, a more insidious threat exists if companies have lost track of vulnerable instances.” Fitzgerald emphasizes an accurate IT asset inventory, citing that many assets remain uncovered by enterprise patch management and vulnerability management systems.

Microsoft Resolves ASCII Smuggling Vulnerability in 365 Copilot

Type of vulnerability: ASCII smuggling.

The problem: A recently patched vulnerability in Microsoft 365 Copilot allowed attackers to obtain sensitive user information via ASCII smuggling. Attackers could employ invisible Unicode characters to conceal harmful material in hyperlinks and exfiltrate data such as MFA codes. The exploit chain featured prompt injection and automatic tool invocation to find sensitive documents.

The fix: Microsoft rectified the vulnerability after disclosure in January 2024. Enterprises should activate data loss prevention and other security controls to limit hazards in AI technologies such as Copilot. Assess your risk tolerance to avoid data breaches from Copilots and safeguard bots with authentication measures.

Google Reveals Actively Exploited Chrome Flaw in V8 Engine

Type of vulnerability: Inappropriate implementation bug.

The problem: Google addressed an actively exploited security flaw in its Chrome browser, known as CVE-2024-7965. The vulnerability occurs from an incorrect implementation error in the V8 JavaScript and WebAssembly engines, which allows remote attackers to exploit heap corruption using crafted HTML pages. 

The bug was found by a security researcher named TheDog. Google hasn’t provided precise data about the assaults, but it has confirmed that the vulnerability is being actively exploited in the wild.

The fix: Google recommends updating Chrome to versions 128.0.6613.84/.85 for Windows and macOS, and 128.0.6613.84 for Linux. This update handles the actively exploited CVE-2024-7965 vulnerability in the V8 engine, preventing heap corruption attacks using manipulated HTML pages.

August 28, 2024

Fortra Patches Critical Access Flaw in FileCatalyst Workflow

Type of vulnerability: Credential exposure.

The problem: Fortra fixed a major vulnerability in FileCatalyst Workflow (CVE-2024-6633) with a CVSS score of 9.8. The vulnerability stems from a static password used for the HSQL database, which allows remote attackers to acquire administrative privileges. This default credential vulnerability jeopardizes program security, integrity, and availability. The issue was made public on July 2, 2024.

The fix: Fortra has published a patch for FileCatalyst Workflow 5.1.7 and later, which addresses the static password issue. Update to this version to mitigate CVE-2024-6633 and fix the high-severity SQL injection bug (CVE-2024-6632) in the setup process.

Cookie theft is another method attackers use to expose your credentials. Reduce this risk, learn how to prevent unauthorized access to your browser, and discover some ways to identify and recover from stolen credential attacks.

August 29, 2024

AVTECH IP Cameras Exploited via Old Command Injection Flaw

Type of vulnerability: Command injection.

The problem: CVE-2024-7029 (CVSS score: 8.7) is a command injection vulnerability in AVTECH IP cameras that permits remote code execution (RCE) using the brightness feature. Threat actors exploited this weakness to incorporate devices into botnets, affecting devices running firmware versions up to FullImg-1023-1007-1011-1009. It was publicly published in August 2024.

The fix: Currently, no patch is available for this issue. Users must examine their camera firmware and seek alternative or extra security steps to reduce risk.

August 30, 2024

Threat Actors Leverage Atlassian Confluence Flaw for Crypto Mining

Type of vulnerability: Remote code execution.

The problem: CVE-2023-22527, a severe RCE vulnerability in Atlassian Confluence Data Center and Server, enables unauthenticated remote code execution. Threat actors use this vulnerability to deploy XMRig miners, target SSH endpoints, and sustain persistence via cron jobs. Exploitation attempts increased significantly between June and July 2024.

The fix: To fix CVE-2023-22527, immediately update the Atlassian Confluence Data Center and Server to the newest versions. This patch addresses the major vulnerability and prevents future exploitation, protecting you against unauthorized remote code execution and illegal cryptocurrency mining.

Exploited Chrome Flaw Triggers Rootkit Deployment

Type of vulnerability: Type confusion.

The problem: CVE-2024-7971 is a high-severity type confusion vulnerability in Chrome’s V8 engine that North Korean actors exploited to execute code remotely. This resulted in the deployment of the FudModule rootkit. Victims of social engineering risked compromised systems and probable data theft.

The fix: Google addressed this flaw, eliminating the risk of remote code execution. To respond to CVE-2024-7971, update Chrome and other Chromium-based browsers to the latest version. Update Windows to solve associated vulnerabilities such as CVE-2024-38106 to avoid further exploitation and rootkit installation.

Read next:

• Vulnerability Recap 8/27/24: SolarWinds, Chrome, AWS
• Vulnerability Management: Definition, Process & Tools

The post Vulnerability Recap 9/2/24 – Big Companies Upgrade vs Risks appeared first on eSecurity Planet.

What Is the State of Cybersecurity Startups in 2024?

According to Crunchbase, cybersecurity firms have seen a significant jump in investment in 2024, with $4.4 billion spent in the second quarter alone, marking a 144% increase year over year. This funding surge demonstrates investor confidence in both established and emerging enterprises. This represents a shift from 2022 and 2023 when investments in cybersecurity startups dropped.

As organizations and individuals increasingly rely on complex cyberinfrastructure, the demand for robust cybersecurity solutions is growing. Despite the relative newness of the IT industry, cybersecurity remains a dynamic and expanding field with ample opportunities for emerging vendors. While many established technology giants continue to lead in cybersecurity, new startups are capturing attention by offering innovative solutions.

Most Popular Cybersecurity Startup Solutions

Based on our examination of data from platforms such as Crunchbase and Growjo, we’ve identified some of the top cybersecurity startups currently advancing in the industry:

• Application security: Secures software programs against threats and vulnerabilities.
• Cloud security: Safeguards cloud-based assets and data.
• Attack surface management: Detects and minimizes potential security vulnerabilities.
• Cyber asset management: Refers to the management and security of digital assets.
• Identity and access management: Manages user access and identity.
• Governance, risk, and compliance (GRC): Maintains regulatory compliance and risk management.
• Threat detection (EDR, XDR): Tracks and responds to threats via advanced tools.
• Digital forensics and incident response: Looks into and manages security incidents.
• Risk evaluation and assessment: Determines and assesses cybersecurity risks.
• Software development lifecycle (SDLC): Ensures the security of software development operations.
• Endpoint security and ransomware protection: Protects devices from ransomware threats.

Top Cybersecurity Startups Across Key Markets

Our list features companies formed within the last five years and those with high valuations, indicating that these are substantial, growing businesses. Many cybersecurity solutions overlap multiple categories; for example, extended detection and response (XDR) consolidates alerts from endpoints, networks, and applications into a single management console to provide complete security.

This table covers eleven of the top startups across different cybersecurity markets:

Apiiro

Apiiro is a five-year-old startup that offers a cloud application security platform (CASP) that helps organizations secure their applications from design to production. The platform combines cloud security posture management (CSPM), application security posture management (ASPM), and application orchestration and correlation (ASOC) capabilities to provide a comprehensive view of application security risks.

Cado Security

Cado Security, founded in 2020, provides Varc, or volatile artificial collector, a forensic cloud investigation tool. Varc improves threat hunting by enabling detailed data searches and speedy rogue IP detection. Cado Security’s software offers incident response in cloud, container, and serverless settings, providing forensic-level details and allowing for quick threat response.

Cowbell

Cowbell is a dedicated cyber insurance company for SMEs that relies on continuous risk assessment, AI data analytics, and real-time underwriting to give clients pre- and post-breach services. The risk management startup offers visibility into exposures dubbed Cowbell Factors, giving clients opportunities for potential remediation and better coverage.

Cycode

Cycode helps businesses secure their software from the inside out by analyzing software code for security vulnerabilities, providing developers with the information they need to fix them early on in the development process. Their application security posture management (ASPM) platform features comprehensiveness and ease of use and goes beyond static analysis tools to include dynamic analysis and machine learning capabilities.

Cyera

Cyera is an AI-powered data security technology providing organizations rich data context to ensure cyber resilience and compliance. It offers a data-centric security platform to protect organizations’ sensitive data from unauthorized access, use, and disclosure. The platform uses machine learning and artificial intelligence to identify and classify data, creating and enforcing security policies.

Havoc Shield

Designed for small businesses, Havoc Shield offers clients a suite of cybersecurity tools to manage cybersecurity programs with confidence. Havoc Shield’s stack covers asset inventory, vulnerability management, endpoint protection, patch management, email security, cyber awareness training, and vendor risk management in a single bundle.

Hook Security

The eponymous Hook Security specializes in phishing testing and security awareness training to transform the workforce culture surrounding cybersecurity. Available as a managed service or self-managed solution, Hook Security’s solutions include a customizable phishing simulator, a learning management system, reporting, and a catalog of available awareness training content.

NordSecurity

Nord Security provides various products and services, such as NordLayer, NordVPN, NordPass, and NordLocker. The Netherlands-based company has carved out a niche for itself by offering a simplified VPN service that prioritizes customer privacy and security. NordSecurity was a well-known name before landing its first funding round in 2022, a $100 million investment that rocketed the company’s valuation past the $1 billion “unicorn” status. 

Open Raven

Open Raven is a cloud-native data discovery and classification platform that helps organizations discover all data and resources in their cloud environment, classify data assets by identifying personal, sensitive, and regulated data, and monitor and protect data using policies and alerts. It utilizes techniques like pattern matching, machine learning, and data fingerprinting. The platform is designed to work at scale and can be used across multiple cloud providers.

Shift5

In the vendor’s own words: “We protect planes, trains, and tanks from cyber attacks.” Specializing in cybersecurity solutions for operational technology (OT), Shift5 offers protection for the world’s transportation infrastructure and weapons systems. Shift5 continuously monitors data intake from hardware and software to visualize critical insights, detect anomalies, and prevent intrusions.

Torq

Torq is a no-code security automation platform for building and integrating workflows between cybersecurity systems. With a long and impressive list of potential use cases, teams can utilize Torq to automate security workflows related to cloud security posture management, email phishing response, application security, data security, and more. For example, companies with existing EDR, XDR, and SIEM systems can automate threat-hunting workflows with Torq.

If you want to explore more established cybersecurity solutions, check out our guide of the top cybersecurity companies to see what these companies offer.

Top Cloud Security Startups

There’s a rising demand for new cloud security solutions that secure cloud environments and artificial intelligence. Our list below highlights startups that offer innovative key features and solutions for improving cloud security to meet the shifting customer needs.

Grip Security

Grip Security features a solution that beats traditional cloud access security brokers (CASB), providing clients with a complete SaaS inventory upon deployment for visibility, governance, and data security. Grip’s solution helps enhance and automate security policy enforcement across an organization’s cloud infrastructure, regardless of device or location. 

Mitiga

To accelerate investigation, response, and time to recovery, Mitiga is the cloud incident response company offering emergency IR, ransomware readiness, and incident readiness and response. Mitiga’s IR experts can help clients proactively manage vulnerabilities and breaches from a central crisis management dashboard by capturing and processing cloud forensic data.

Privafy

Privafy aims to serve a valuable market corner — securing data in motion. As up to 80 percent of data breaches occur while data moves between cloud networks, Privafy offers security for cloud infrastructure and a list of edge computing solutions to securely deploy IoT devices and edge networks in the years to come.

Strata Identity

Strata Identity offers an identity orchestration solution, the Maverics Platform, which aims to solve enterprise organizations’ complex identity and access management (IAM) problems. Organizations can easily create and replicate app orchestrations by integrating identity systems across the modern infrastructure.

Valence Security

Valence Security focuses on the third-party integration risks presented by a universe of cloud applications for business workflows. With the rise of the SaaS to SaaS supply chain, as Valence calls it, organizations need visibility into application interactions. Through its platform, Valence brings workflows, permission scopes, API keys, and OAuth access tokens to light.

See how these companies compare with the top cloud security companies. Read our review to evaluate their features and offerings.

Top Threat Detection & Protection Startups

Startups focused on threat detection are thriving, thanks to new solutions that use AI and machine learning to boost accuracy and speed. Despite a competitive environment, these startups are gaining traction due to the rising need for advanced and adaptable threat detection capabilities. Here are five of the top threat detection and protection startups:

Anvilogic

Anvilogic’s platform offers continuous assessment, detection automation, and hunt, triage, and response capabilities for security teams. Designed to automate SOC operations and reduce alert noise, Anvilogic is a no-code, user-friendly solution with out-of-the-box policies aligned to the MITRE ATT&CK framework.

Cyble

Powered by machine learning and human analytics, Cyble is a threat intelligence startup offering solutions for attack surface management, third-party risk scoring, and monitoring for brand reputation and dark web exposure. Cyble Vision can integrate with an existing SIEM or SOAR and provide incident response, threat analysis, and vulnerability management.

DoControl

DoControl specializes in SaaS data access control with a platform offering cloud asset management, automated security workflows, and continuous cloud infrastructure monitoring. As organizations increasingly rely on SaaS applications for data storage and transfer, DoControl helps guard against unauthorized access to sensitive data.

SnapAttack

SnapAttack is a threat-hunting and detection startup recently spun out from Booz Allen’s DarkLabs incubator. SnapAttack seeks to empower clients with proactive threat intelligence, behavioral analytics, and attack emulation through a collaborative platform. Enterprise and service providers are currently available, and a free community subscription is coming soon.

Stairwell

Stairwell is an advanced threat detection startup presenting its Inception platform for threat intelligence, SOC functionality, and incident response capabilities. Inception helps collect files across environments, analyze historical and real-time data, investigate abnormal behavior, and connect security systems through the Inception API.

Top Compliance & Governance Startups

Compliance and governance startups make it easier to comply with regulations and manage risks. They specialize in automating regulatory processes, incorporating machine learning for insights, and ensuring seamless data integration across several platforms. They also handle the increasing demand for efficient, scalable compliance management. The following are some of the leading compliance and governance startups:

Dasera

Dasera is the data governance platform offering continuous policy enforcement, automated audits, and access to more data to inform decision-making. Monitoring for misconfigurations, cloud data stores, and change management across hybrid infrastructure, Dasera reduces manual workloads and ensures security while sharing data with necessary stakeholders.

Drata

Drata is a security and compliance automation platform that aids businesses in achieving and maintaining compliance with industry standards like SOC 2, HIPAA, and GDPR. It automates manual tasks like risk assessments, control testing, and evidence collection. The comprehensive platform covers a wide range of compliance standards, is easy to use, and can be scaled to meet the needs of businesses of all sizes.

Hyperproof

Hyperproof is a SaaS platform that automates compliance processes by removing human activities and incorporating machine learning. Founded by Craig Unger, it automates compliance processes, identifies redundant requirements across frameworks, and provides risk analytics. Hyperproof helps businesses manage compliance more efficiently through extensive integrations with cloud providers.

Strike Graph

Strike Graph is a cybersecurity compliance startup helping companies meet many security frameworks, including SOC 2, ISO 27001 and 27701, HIPAA, GDPR, CCPA, and PCI DSS. From certification readiness to dedicated Audit Success Managers, Strike Graph can help companies automate evidence collection, streamline security questionnaires, and challenge vulnerabilities through penetration testing.

Thoropass

Thoropass, formerly known as Laika, is an emerging compliance technology company based in New York City. The company’s platform offers a range of tools and resources to help organizations identify and assess their compliance obligations, develop and implement compliance programs, automate compliance tasks, and monitor their compliance posture. Thoropass also provides expert guidance, gap assessments, and audit preparation.

Top Cyber Asset & Attack Surface Management Startups

Cyber asset and attack surface management startups identify, monitor, and secure an organization’s digital assets and potential vulnerabilities. They offer solutions that assist businesses in managing the security posture of their assets, assessing and mitigating risks across all attack surfaces. These companies provide solutions for asset inventory, vulnerability scanning, risk assessment, and proactive threat management. Here are some notable startups:

Horizon3.ai

Horizon3.ai presents its solution, the NodeZero, as autonomous penetration testing-as-a-service (APTaaS) to identify an organization’s potential attack vectors. Whether on-premises, cloud, IoT, internal, or external attack surfaces, NodeZero can identify vulnerable controls, maximize security infrastructure, and leverage the latest threat intelligence.

JupiterOne

JupiterOne is a cyber asset management startup providing clients with a cloud-native solution for insights into relationships, governance and compliance, and empowering security engineering. JupiterOne helps aggregate cyber assets for central visibility and faster investigations with increasing complexity in security operations and assurance.

Noetic Cyber

Noetic Cyber offers a continuous cyber asset management and controls platform to give clients a comprehensive view of systems, policies, and the relationship between entities. Real-time visibility means organizations can identify and act on misconfigurations and coverage gaps and maximize existing infrastructure with a proactive remediation strategy.

Sevco Security

Sevco Security is a cloud-native cyber asset and attack surface management platform offering a real-time inventory of assets, multi-source correlation, and asset telemetry to support incident response workflows. With robust visualizations of network devices and traffic, Sevco’s agentless asset intelligence platform gives network administrators the visibility to identify and remediate coverage gaps.

spiderSilk

SpiderSilk offers an internet scanner that maps out a company’s assets and network attack surface to detect vulnerabilities. Over the years, SpiderSilk’s research has informed several high-profile breaches, and for clients, the vendor can simulate cyberattacks to ensure organizations take preventive measures before the real thing.

Top Remote Access Security Startups

Remote access security startups offer solutions for authenticating and securing users that utilize apps and IT systems remotely. They frequently integrate multi-factor authentication (MFA) for identity verification and single sign-on (SSO) for simplified access, which improves security and user experience. Below are the leading remote access security startups:

BastionZero

BastionZero is the infrastructure access-as-a-service company helping organizations configure, manage, and secure access controls to hybrid infrastructure targets. Engineers can authenticate and access all servers, containers, clusters, and databases through a central cloud console. Designed to remove the hassle of VPNs, BastionZero offers passwordless access, identity-aware logging, SSO, and MFA.

Tailscale

Building off the open-source WireGuard protocol, Tailscale is a VPN service that utilizes a peer-to-peer mesh network, or “tailnet,” and removes the central gateway server for network traffic. Tailscale allows companies to integrate existing SSO and MFA solutions, define role-based access controls for sensitive targets, and ensure network traffic meets compliance policies through log audits.

Twingate

Aiming to replace traditional VPNs, Twingate offers secure zero-trust network access (ZTNA) for computers, servers, and cloud instances. Twingate allows network administrators to map resources, approve users for resources, and connect to any device from anywhere. Easy to integrate into existing infrastructure, Twingate includes identity-indexed analytics, universal MFA, and built-in split tunneling.

Top DevOps & Application Security Startups

DevOps and AppSec startups combine development and security methods throughout the software development lifecycle. They prioritize application deployment efficiency while maintaining strong security measures to safeguard critical data and code from theft or modification. These startups aim to improve efficiency in operations and app security.

Evervault

Evervault is on a mission to make encrypting sensitive data seamless with its security toolkit for developers. The developer-friendly startup offers Relay to encrypt field-level data and codes to isolate and process code as needed. With robust encryption policies, Evervault can help reduce insurance premiums and offers PCI-DSS and HIPAA compliance automation.

GitGuardian

GitGuardian is a developer favorite offering a secrets detection solution that scans source code to detect certificates, passwords, API keys, encryption keys, and more. Ranked as the top-downloaded security app on GitHub, GitGuardian’s products include solutions for internal repository monitoring and public repository monitoring for prompt remediation.

Satori

Satori is a data access startup for monitoring, classifying, and controlling access to sensitive data. Satori’s platform creates a layer of protection and visibility between data users and data stores to guard against vulnerabilities in transferring sensitive data. Ultimately, Satori aims to provide data access control, visibility into usage and traffic, and compliance fulfillment.

Ubiq Security

Ubiq Security offers an API-based platform that integrates data encryption directly into application development. Without the need for experienced developers, encryption expertise, or excessive manual hours, Ubiq Security makes securing applications during the development process seamless, allowing personnel to focus on what’s most important.

Wabbi

Wabbi offers a continuous security platform for managing vulnerabilities, application security policies, and release infrastructure. As rapid software development is now the new standard, Wabbi aims to help organizations securely deliver software to clients and achieve continuous authority-to-operate (ATO).

Top Identity & Access Management Startups

Identity and access management (IAM) startups offer solutions to manage and protect access to applications, networks, and systems, both on-premises and in the cloud. They automate user identification and access control, lowering support inquiries and password resets while ensuring strong security and efficient user management. These are some of the fastest-growing IAM startups today:

Authomize

Authomize is the cloud identity and access security platform that maps all identities and assets across XaaS environments. Authomize continuously monitors security policies to identify exposed assets, entitlement escalation paths, and hidden and unmonitored permissions. It utilizes an AI-based engine to manage and automate remediation for clients’ authorization security lifecycle. Delinea acquired Authomize in early 2024.

Cerby

Cerby is on a mission to wrangle unmanageable applications, otherwise known as shadow IT — or the universe of apps employees use without permission from the IT department. Through application APIs and robotic process automation (RPA), Cerby helps automate access corresponding to managed identity platforms like Okta and Azure AD while monitoring for application misconfigurations that violate security policies.

Deduce

Deduce is an identity-focused cybersecurity startup with two core solutions: Customer Alerts for protecting users and their data from account takeover and compromise, and Identity Insights for validating legitimate users and stopping fraud. Deduce offers actionable identity intelligence through event-level telemetry to act against abnormal user activity.

SafeBase

SafeBase is a trust-focused security platform streamlining the third-party risk management process between companies. Through the Smart Trust Center, companies can quickly share their private documents, compliance policies, risk profiles, and product security details. SafeBase’s features cover enterprise authentication, role-based access, security questionnaires, and auto-populated NDA templates.

Securden

Securden is a privileged access governance upstart offering companies password management, privilege management for endpoints and servers, secure remote access, and endpoint application control. Designed for least privilege and zero trust security architectures, Securden specializes in privilege management for Windows-centric organizations and data centers.

Investor Considerations for Cybersecurity Startups

Before investing in a startup, investors evaluate the growth of its product and business plan. Key considerations include the ability to scale, lean R&D techniques, a good business plan, a compliance mindset, and expertise in remote work. The quality of employees and leadership is also critical to a startup’s success and development potential.

Potential To Scale & Lean R&D

Scalability will always be one of the most critical factors for investing in a successful startup. When there are growth opportunities, startups should and usually do capitalize on them. Investors are also looking for startups that can continue improving their products without requiring substantial capital investment. Lean research and development (R&D) shows efficiency, even with limited resources.

A Solid Business Plan

Another factor investors have always looked for is an air-tight business plan. They want assurance that there is a marketable problem that the product solves. Investors also want to see financial reports and revenue growth projections backed up by market analysis.

Compliance Mindset

Regulatory compliance, such as HIPAA, GDPR, and CCPA, is essential for organizations collecting and protecting user information, including virtually all enterprise-level companies. Investors will be looking for startups that can ensure customers will maintain compliance.

Remote Work Experts

Remote work is and will continue to be, for the foreseeable future, a top-of-mind factor for venture capitalists. Startups that can immediately impact the remote worker ecosystem will garner much attention. Specifically, startups with SaaS (software-as-a-service), those that provide automation, and products that include endpoint protection will fall into this category.

Methodology

Our list of top cybersecurity startups focused on companies that were founded five years ago and are in the early stages of funding. We value independent startups that provide innovative cybersecurity solutions and have credible, scalable business models. Our selection approach includes market observations and data from platforms like Growjo and Crunchbase.

Here are our important considerations in building our overall list:

• Company age: Focuses on firms that are five years old or younger, occasionally in the early stages of fundraising for new innovation.
• Investor interest: Includes older firms that have rekindled investor interest, demonstrating their continued relevance and potential in the cybersecurity market.
• Innovation: Prioritizes startups that provide new cybersecurity solutions to existing and emerging security concerns.
• Scalability: Highlights companies with credible business models that show clear potential for growth and market expansion.
• Growth and traction: Features key markers of success include substantial growth, market traction, and high investor confidence.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What Are the Funding Series A, B & C?

Series A, B, and C funding refers to the stages which present investment opportunities in exchange for equity. To create scalable business models, Series A raises between $2 and $15 million. The main objective of Series B is to expand market reach. Series C facilitates growth by means of new goods or acquisitions. Every round shows how the company has matured. Corporate rounds entail firms making strategic investments, typically to form partnerships.

Which Type of Cybersecurity Is In-Demand?

Given the rise in remote work, endpoint security — including both classic endpoint detection and response (EDR) and its more advanced version, XDR — remains in high demand. Products that safeguard devices across a remote ecosystem, such as EPP and EDR, also remain indispensable. There’s also a great demand right now for the following solutions:

• Application security
• Cloud security
• Attack surface management
• Cyber asset management
• Identity and access management
• Governance, risk, and compliance
• Threat detection (EDR, XDR)
• Digital forensics and incident response
• Risk scoring and assessments
• Software development lifecycle (SDLC)
• Endpoint security and protection against ransomware

Is Cybersecurity Going to be Replaced by AI?

Instead of replacing current cybersecurity solutions, AI tools aim to enhance them. AI is being incorporated into cybersecurity systems progressively to improve automation and administration. It assists by increasing the effectiveness of threat identification and response. Nonetheless, responsible AI use should supplement, not replace, human judgment and traditional cybersecurity approaches.

Bottom Line: Explore Today’s Leading Cybersecurity Startups

Despite economic headwinds and a decline in venture capital between 2020 and 2023, funding for firms offering cybersecurity solutions is now on the rise. This shift is indicative of a growing trust in startups to take on critical cybersecurity challenges. Cybersecurity companies play a pivotal role in creating cutting-edge tools and solutions to mitigate network threats, thereby augmenting your defenses and resilience.

Discover the common network security threats to see how they can be mitigated by the emerging cybersecurity startups and their tools.

Kaye Timonera and Paul Shread contributed to this article.

The post Top Cybersecurity Startups You Need to Know in 2024 appeared first on eSecurity Planet.

• Bitdefender: Better overall for AV and endpoint security solution ($4+ per month per 5 devices for Total Security)
• McAfee: Better choice for lighter system performance impact ($3+ per month per 5 devices for Essential plan)

Bitdefender vs McAfee at a Glance

Monthly Introductory Pricing (Billed Annually)	• Antivirus Plus: $2.50 for 3 PCs • Total Security: $4+ for 5 devices • GravityZone Business Security: $10.8 for 5 devices	• Basic: $2.50 per device • Essential: $3+ for 5 devices • Advanced: Starts at $7.50 (unlimited device)
Free Trial	30 days	30 days
Free Tools	Bitdefender Antivirus Free	Free Antivirus & Threat Protection
Supported OS	Android, Windows, macOS, iOS, Linux	Android, Windows, macOS, iOS
	Visit Bitdefender	Visit McAfee

Bitdefender and McAfee earned excellent scores for simplicity of use, antivirus protection and detection, and customer service. Bitdefender outperforms in terms of overall capabilities, particularly business pricing, but McAfee ranked better in terms of lighter impact on system performance. Explore my full comparison of these endpoint security vendors, or skip down to see my evaluation process.

Bitdefender Overview

Better Overall for AV & Endpoint Security Solutions

Overall Rating: 4.1/5

• Core features: 4.5/5
• Pricing and transparency: 4.8/5
• Ease of use and implementation: 3.9/5
• Advanced Features: 4.2/5
• Customer support: 3.5/5
• External security assessments: 3/5

Bitdefender delivers complete cybersecurity solutions, including endpoint protection, cloud security, and antivirus software. GravityZone provides multilayered protection through system hardening, threat prevention, machine learning, and behavioral analysis. Internet Security features firewall and spam filtering, while Total Security offers cross-platform security on different OS. Bitdefender Central manages these plans to ensure scalability and visibility.

Pros & Cons

Key Features

• Advanced anti-exploit: Uses machine learning to prevent zero-day attacks in popular applications by proactively blocking evasive exploits that target memory corruption.
• Firewall: Controls network access for apps, prevents port scanning, limits ICS functionality, and notifies of new Wi-Fi nodes.
• Blocklist: Restricts access to potentially dangerous files and connections by blocking threats discovered during incident investigations to avoid malware proliferation.
• Integrity monitoring: Assesses and validates changes on Windows and Linux endpoints to ensure the integrity of files, directories, and system components.
• Security for storage: Upgrades system and threat detection algorithms automatically and transparently to protect networks’ storage and file-sharing systems.

McAfee Overview

Better Choice for Lighter System Performance Impact

Overall Rating: 3.7/5

• Core features: 3.7/5
• Pricing and transparency: 4.5/5
• Ease of use and implementation: 2.8/5
• Advanced Features: 3.8/5
• Customer support: 3.4/5
• External security assessments: 3.9/5

McAfee provides antivirus software and internet security solutions that guard against viruses, malware, phishing, and ransomware. McAfee Antivirus features real-time virus and malware protection. Endpoint Security offers comprehensive endpoint protection through a unified architecture with a single agent for enhanced efficiency and integrated threat defenses. This platform provides improved threat analysis and future-proof, scalable defense.

Pros & Cons

Key Features

• Threat prevention: Uses advanced malware scanning to defend against new and targeted assaults, replacing VirusScan Enterprise for improved protection.
• Web security: Serves as a strong substitute for SiteAdvisor Enterprise, blocking access to harmful or unauthorized websites.
• Firewall: Stops harmful network traffic, replacing the McAfee Host IPS firewall capability to provide full inbound and outbound security.
• Rollback remediation: Automatically reverses malware-induced alterations, returning systems to their pre-attack state.
• Application containment: Prevents harmful programs and processes from running on endpoints, maintaining security even while the devices are offline.

Better for Pricing: Bitdefender

Individual/ Teams Monthly Pricing	• Total Security: $4 for 5 devices • Internet Security: $3.5 for 3 PCs • Antivirus Plus: $2.5 for 3 PCs	• Basic: $2.50 per device • Essential: $3+ for 5 devices
Business Monthly Pricing	• GravityZone Small Business Security: $8.7 for 5 devices • Business Security: $10.8 for 5 devices • Business Security Premium: $24 for 5 devices	• Advanced: Starts at $7.50 for unlimited devices
Enterprise Pricing	Contact sales	Contact sales
Free Trial for Business	30 days	30 days
Money-back guarantee	Yes	Yes
Free Tool Offerings	Bitdefender Antivirus Free	Antivirus & Threat Protection
	Visit Bitdefender	Visit McAfee

Winner: Bitdefender is the more economical antivirus and endpoint solution, providing low-cost plans without compromising its endpoint security features.

Bitdefender is one of the most cost-effective endpoint protection solutions, with low-cost options for five or more devices and a free plan for both Windows and macOS. The free version includes basic virus detection, while subscription plans include more comprehensive protection capabilities. GravityZone pricing varies by device count and includes a 30-day free trial and a money-back guarantee.

McAfee’s lowest-cost package is almost comparable to Bitdefender’s most expensive plan. McAfee has several subscription levels, including Basic, Essential, Plus, McAfee+ Premium, and Advanced. The McAfee+ Advanced subscription is regarded as having the greatest value, including unlimited device coverage, credit monitoring, and $1 million identity theft protection. McAfee also offers a 30-day money-back guarantee.

Better for Core Features: Bitdefender

Behavioral analytics
Endpoint & App Visibility
Automated Response to Security Incidents
Attack Isolation
Automatic Quarantined File Recovery
Zero-day Attack Protection
ML Threat Detection/Protection
Sandboxing
Automatic Blocking
Email Protection
Browser & Webcam Protection
	Visit Bitdefender	Visit McAfee

=Yes =Add-On/Limited

Winner: Bitdefender and McAfee both offer traditional antivirus functions such as scans, phishing protection, ransomware defense, and a firewall, but Bitdefender has stronger core endpoint security capabilities.

Bitdefender provides top-tier protection, including advanced malware detection, machine learning, and behavioral analysis. It combines a centralized administration panel, a risk dashboard, an ad blocker, a device optimizer (in Total Security), and advanced threat mitigation into a single console. Bitdefender’s Total Security plan covers anti-phishing, ransomware protection, network threat prevention, and online traffic regulation.

McAfee offers strong antivirus capabilities such as anti-phishing, ransomware protection, and WebAdvisor to safeguard against harmful websites. However, it lacks an ad blocker. McAfee’s features, including Personal Data Cleanup and device optimization tools, are only available on higher-tier plans like McAfee+. They also provide optional credit score monitoring and 24/7 AI-powered protection via premium plans.

Better for Ease of Use & Implementation: Bitdefender

Central Management Console
Automatic Onboarding
Extensive User Documentation
Quick Installation	Requires longer setup time	Quick
	Visit Bitdefender	Visit McAfee

=Yes =Add-On/Limited

Winner: Both Bitdefender and McAfee have user-friendly interfaces with certain macOS constraints, but Bitdefender stands out with a simpler management console and more thorough, up-to-date documentation.

Bitdefender’s central administration platform makes installation easier with a user-friendly interface, although setup might be difficult with bad connectivity. Security Lite prevents system overload by scanning less frequently. The UI is simple and scans are done quickly, even with many browser tabs open. However, compared to Windows, macOS users have access to fewer capabilities.

McAfee offers an easy-to-use UI with a visible security status signal, letting users know their device is secure. Scanning is rapid, and real-time protection works effortlessly in the background without affecting workflows. While the UI is smooth, several identity theft security features are also unavailable on macOS, restricting access to key tools.

Better for Advanced Features: Bitdefender

ZTNA
Firewall
Ransomware Detection Protection
Automatic Backups
Additional Endpoint Protection Services/ Tools	Parental controls, device optimization, ad blocker, patch management, mobile security	Social privacy manager, Personal data cleanup. Identity protection
	Visit Bitdefender	Visit McAfee

=Yes =No/Unclear =Add-On/Limited

Winner: Bitdefender wins this category. It comes with extras like parental controls, device optimization, and an ad blocker, which McAfee either lacks or only includes at its most premium tiers.

Bitdefender goes beyond traditional protection with AI-powered malware and ransomware prevention, continuous monitoring, and GravityZone for scalable security management. It has extensive features such as scam and fraud prevention, VPN, email protection, patch management, mobile security, and full disk encryption. Their Total Security plan includes an integrated ad blocker.

McAfee also includes Social Privacy Manager, a VPN, Personal Data Cleanup, and tools for cleaning up internet accounts. Higher-tier services like McAfee+ Advanced feature identity protection, password management, and optional credit score monitoring. McAfee, unlike Bitdefender, lacks an ad blocker but offers additional identity protection and privacy measures.

Better for Customer Support: Bitdefender

Live Chat
Phone Support
Email Support
Live Demo or Training
Community Help
	Visit Bitdefender	Visit McAfee

=Yes =No/Unclear =Add-On/Limited

Winner: Both vendors offer good customer support, but Bitdefender outperforms McAfee by providing more thorough documentation and email assistance.

Bitdefender offers great support at all subscription levels, including live chat with professional operators and a comprehensive help website with FAQs and recommendations. Bitdefender Central enables direct communication with the support team, assuring rapid and complete assistance. Users can get extensive information and troubleshooting tips, improving support efficacy and customer satisfaction.

McAfee provides 24/7 help via numerous channels, including live chat and phone. It does not offer email assistance but gives online troubleshooting tips, tutorials, and support forums. These resources help users fix technical and account issues independently, while community answers provide extra assistance.

Better for System Performance: McAfee

System Optimizer	Add-on	Yes
Silent Mode	Yes	No
Estimated CPU Utilization	50%	30%
AV-Test Malware Protection Score	6/6	6/6
AV-Test Performance Score	5.5/6	6/6
	Visit Bitdefender	Visit McAfee

Winner: McAfee beats Bitdefender in this category, scoring a perfect 6 over 6 for protection and performance, plus a relatively lower CPU resource utilization during scanning tests.

Bitdefender performs admirably in AV-Test, earning a 6/6 for malware protection and a 5.5/6 for performance, indicating good overall efficacy. The software has little impact on system performance, using just roughly 50% of CPU resources during scans. Bitdefender also offers auto-system optimization as an add-on, which improves performance without causing substantial resource drain.

McAfee receives flawless marks in AV-Test for malware prevention and performance. It normally consumes about 30% of CPU resources, with occasional spikes up to 80%. McAfee includes a free PC Optimizer feature that improves system performance. This tool keeps the system running smoothly and efficiently, striking a balance between protection and performance.

Who Shouldn’t Use Bitdefender or McAfee

Although Bitdefender and McAfee provide excellent endpoint security and antivirus solutions, they may not meet the specific demands of every enterprise or security team. Each has limits that may render it unsuitable for some individuals or enterprises.

Who Shouldn’t Use Bitdefender

If you fall into one of these groups, you might want to look into other solutions:

• Users looking for extensive Mac features: Bitdefender’s macOS capabilities are less comprehensive than Windows and may not suit all of the customers’ protection needs on Apple devices.
• Businesses needing unlimited VPN: Bitdefender’s VPN is limited to 200 MB per day, which may not be enough for organizations that require unlimited data for secure operations.
• Teams requiring lower CPU usage: Bitdefender’s scans consume approximately 50% of CPU resources, which can be excessive for teams demanding low-impact, high-performance systems.

Who Shouldn’t Use McAfee

Look for alternatives if you belong to these groups:

• Organizations that require full identity protection: McAfee’s advanced identity protection services are only available in higher-tier subscriptions.
• Teams requiring email assistance: McAfee does not provide email support, which may be a disadvantage for teams that rely on this communication route to resolve difficulties.
• Customers looking for a free VPN and ad blocker: McAfee lacks a free ad blocker and only offers a VPN in premium plans.

3 Best Alternatives to Bitdefender & McAfee

If you find another product better suited to your needs, consider Sophos, Trend Micro, or Malwarebytes ThreatDown. They may offer you more suitable endpoint and antivirus protection solutions and features tailored to your specific needs.

Monthly Pricing	Contact sales	Contact sales	• Core: $5+/endpoint • Advanced: $6+/ endpoint • Elite: $8+/endpoint • Ultimate: $10/endpoint
Free Trial	30 days	30 days	14 days
Machine Learning
Threat Remediation
Platform Compatibility	Windows, macOS, Linux, Chrome, iOS, Android	Windows, macOS, Linux, Chrome, iOS, Android	Windows, macOS, Linux, Chrome, iOS, Android
	Visit Sophos	Visit Trend Micro	Visit Malwarebytes

=Yes =No/Unclear =Add-On/Limited

Sophos Intercept X

Sophos Intercept X provides powerful endpoint protection through advanced antivirus features, enterprise-level security, and zero-trust network access. It uses machine learning to discover deep threats and block them automatically. Sophos’ MDR service provides 24-hour monitoring for enterprises without a dedicated security team. You may contact sales for pricing, but a 30-day free trial and demo are also available.

Trend Micro Vision One

Trend Micro Vision One is a cloud-native, unified security system that provides sophisticated threat defense, XDR, and automated protection. It excels in detecting threats, responding quickly, and using few resources. The solution includes lightweight agents for seamless third-party connections and manages XDR services. Contact Trend Micro for pricing information; a 30-day free trial is available.

Malwarebytes ThreatDown

Malwarebytes ThreatDown provides specialist endpoint security with over a decade of malware detection experience. It isolates hazards, detects them accurately, and assures full remediation. Ransomware protection, centralized management, and hacker avoidance are all essential characteristics. The core plan starts at $69 per endpoint/year, with higher tiers reaching $119 per endpoint per year. They also offer a 14-day free trial.

Explore our comprehensive reviews of the top antivirus software and top EDR solutions to get optimal protection for your endpoint security requirements. Learn more about these solutions’ key features, pricing, pros, cons, and more.

How I Evaluated Bitdefender vs McAfee

To evaluate Bitdefender and McAfee, I developed a rubric with six criteria: core functionality, cost and transparency, ease of use, advanced features, customer support, and impact on system performance. Each criterion has a sub-criteria or particular features provided by the vendor. I rated both providers on a five-point scale. Based on their scores, I determined the leading provider in each category and overall, as well as their use cases.

Core Features – 25%

I compared both antivirus and endpoint protection vendors based on fundamental features such as email protection, security for collaborative software, behavioral analytics, and attack isolation. I also explored features like automated response, zero-day protection, and machine learning detection, along with support for several platforms such as Windows, Mac, Linux, iOS, and Android.

Pricing & Transparency – 20%

In this criterion, I considered free trials, free tiers, and plan fees across multiple user types, including both individuals and businesses. Transparent pricing, annual discounts, and free add-ons are critical for understanding cost structures, evaluating options, and making informed budgetary and need-based decisions.

Ease of Use & Implementation – 20%

I evaluated ease of use and implementation based on features such as a single administration console, automatic onboarding, and current documentation. I also assessed overall usability through user reviews and ratings from platforms like Gartner and Capterra.

Advanced Features – 15%

Advanced features include scalable solutions for home and business users, cloud or on-premises management, Zero Trust Network Access (ZTNA), and eradicating point-and-click threats. It also includes ransomware detection and prevention, enhanced endpoint services, and unified solutions with automatic backups and extensive protection capabilities.

Customer Support – 10%

I explored various support methods, such as live chat, phone, and email, as well as live demos and trainings. I also assessed support quality and customer service using Gartner and Capterra user reviews. This research assesses the breadth and efficacy of assistance provided, providing dependable support and high user satisfaction.

System Performance Impact – 10%

System Performance Impact assesses a device’s resource utilization. Key criteria include the Malware Protection and Performance scores from AV-Test and features such as silent mode for a little disruption. It considers the minimal impact on performance (0–6), threat prevention, auto-optimization, efficient resource management, and footprint. 

Bottom Line: Bitdefender vs McAfee

Bitdefender and McAfee provide comprehensive endpoint protection, including advanced features and regular updates. Overall, Bitdefender is the best pick due to its extensive core and advanced enterprise security features. Still, McAfee stands out for its user-friendliness, identity protection, and lighter system impact. Both offer free tools and trials; use these to assess each solution’s suitability with your requirements effectively.

Learn how EDR, EPP, and antivirus differ in the scope of protection. Read our comparative guide to explore the tools that can enhance your endpoint security.

Surajdeep Singh contributed to this article.

The post Bitdefender vs. McAfee: Comparing Features, Pricing, Pros & Cons appeared first on eSecurity Planet.

How Does Cookie Stealing Work?

Attackers steal cookies through phishing, malware, and MITM attacks, resulting in data theft, financial loss, and identity theft. Understanding the implications, prevention, and recovery procedures can enhance the protection of your accounts and personal information. Long-term threats need a serious effort to secure stolen data and safeguard your privacy against further misuse.

1. Launch the Initial Attack Vector

Attackers will send you phishing emails or develop fake websites that appear legitimate, deceiving you into entering your login information. They may also use flaws in websites you visit to install malware on your device that extracts cookies from your browser. This enables attackers to access your accounts, exposing you to illegal access and data theft.

2. Deploy Information-Stealing Malware

Malicious actors deliver malware via phishing emails that you open or by exploiting software flaws. Once installed, the malware hits your browser, whether Chrome, Firefox, or Brave, and extracts cookies and sensitive data. Without your knowledge, this virus captures your session and personal information, placing you in danger of account takeovers and data breaches.

3. Execute a Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) Attack

While surfing on unprotected public Wi-Fi, cybercriminals intercept the communication between the browser you’re using and the website you’re on. Without encryption, they can monitor your connection and steal your session cookies, allowing them to hijack your accounts. This exposes you to fraudulent transactions and account misuse when doing sensitive tasks on public networks.

4. Perform Session Hijacking

Attackers may take over your active session by collecting session cookies if you remain logged in to sites or apps. Hackers may conceal dangerous malware in photos or links on insecure websites that you visit. When you click on these links, the code becomes active, allowing them to overcome your login processes, including multi-factor authentication, and potentially get unwanted access to your personal and financial information.

5. Exploit Stolen Cookies

After obtaining your cookies, attackers can sell them on dark web marketplaces or use them for other illegal activities. They may update your account settings, make illicit transactions, or install other types of malware on your device. You may face long-term implications, such as identity theft and financial loss, prompting lengthy efforts to safeguard your compromised accounts and personal information.

Risks & Implications of Cookie Theft

Cookie theft carries serious consequences, including identity theft, financial loss, and illegal access to accounts. Attackers use stolen cookies to conduct unlawful transactions, violate privacy, and harm reputations. The repercussions can be difficult to discover and recover from, resulting in long-term consequences such as legal challenges, productivity loss, and continued exploitation of sensitive data.

Identity Theft

Identity theft happens when attackers utilize stolen cookies to obtain personal information such as names, addresses, or financial information. With this information, they can impersonate you, open credit accounts, and engage in fraudulent activities. The long-term consequences include destroyed credit, financial loss, and the significant time and effort required to recover your identity.

Financial Loss

Hackers can use stolen cookies to gain access to your financial accounts, make fraudulent transactions, or transfer funds. This might result in sudden financial losses, depleted bank accounts, and maxed-out credit cards. Recovering these funds can be difficult, and you may encounter legal or financial issues as a result.

Unauthorized Access

Once attackers hijack your cookies, they have illegal access to your online accounts. This can comprise personal, financial, or professional accounts that can access, alter, or remove sensitive data. Violating privacy and control over your accounts might result in substantial data loss or misuse.

Illegal Transactions

Stolen cookies allow attackers to carry out illegal activities, such as making purchases, transferring money, or changing account information. These activities can cause immediate financial harm, disturb your financial management, and result in disputes with financial institutions, thereby lowering your credit score.

Loss of Privacy

Attackers who gain access to your cookies may expose personal information such as browsing history, messages, and login information. This violation of privacy may reveal vital information, leaving you open to future assaults or exploitation. The loss of privacy can cause personal and emotional pain.

Damage to Your Reputation

If attackers exploit your stolen cookies to assume your identity online, they might release improper content or engage in fraudulent activity in your name. This can harm your personal or professional reputation, resulting in loss of trust, social ramifications, and possible career consequences.

Legal Consequences

Businesses that neglect to secure user cookies may face legal consequences if they are stolen and result in data breaches. The potential legal implications can include fines, lawsuits, and compliance. If the stolen identity is used for illegal activities, it may also lead to legal complications for that individual.

Productivity Loss

Dealing with the aftermath of cookie theft takes a significant amount of time and work, whether you’re regaining access to accounts or dealing with security breaches. This decrease in productivity may interfere with your everyday activities, cause stress, and result in missed opportunities or delayed tasks.

Vulnerability of Sensitive Data

Cookies frequently hold sensitive data, such as login credentials and personal information. If this data is stolen, it becomes vulnerable to misuse by hackers, potentially leading to more exploitation, illegal access to other accounts, and worse security breaches.

Difficulty in Detection

Cookie theft is often difficult to detect because attackers can operate without leaving visible evidence. The lapse in detection enables attackers to continue exploiting your accounts or data, causing more extensive damage before you’re even aware of the breach.

How Do You Know If You’re Being Targeted?

Early detection of cookie theft helps protect your online accounts and personal information. Understanding the subtle signs of compromised cookies can help you take quick action to secure your network and data further or avoid identity theft and financial implications.

You may be a victim of cookie theft if you: 

• Detect suspicious account activity: Look for unauthorized logins, posts, or transactions on your online profiles that you did not initiate.
• Receive unexpected password reset notifications: Identify unrequested password reset messages as potential evidence of exploited access.
• Discover unforeseen changes to settings: See if your email addresses, phone numbers, or credentials have been changed without your permission.
• Experience repeated logouts: Observe if you’re constantly and abruptly getting logged out of an account, as it may be a sign of session hijacking.
• Get unusual login notifications: Look for alerts regarding logins from unknown devices or places, which could indicate unwanted access.
• Spot strange network traffic: Monitor unexpected data transfers or connections to unknown servers, which may indicate cookie-related compromises.
• Observe random browser behavior: Notice if your browser redirects to suspicious sites or behaves weirdly. This could indicate unwanted interference.
• Receive security software alerts: Inspect any antivirus or security software alerts regarding detected network threats or suspicious activities in your browser.
• Notice increased spam or phishing messages: Examine if there’s a surge in spam or phishing attempts that could be targeting accounts via stolen cookies.
• Find unidentified devices in security logs: Look for new devices in your account’s security settings that you don’t recognize, which could indicate unauthorized access.

9 Ways to Prevent Cookie Stealing

Implement critical security measures such as establishing secure cookie flags, implementing SSL/TLS for encrypted sessions, and deploying strong firewalls. Enhance account security using Two-Factor Authentication (2FA), enforce strong password restrictions, and regularly update software to protect against possible threats.

Use Secure Cookie Flags

Configure cookies using security options like Secure and HttpOnly. The Secure option ensures that cookies are exclusively transferred via HTTPS, whereas the HttpOnly flag prohibits cookies from being accessible by client-side scripts. This lowers the chance of cookies being taken via unencrypted connections or cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks.

Deploy a Firewall

Install a reliable firewall to prevent malicious communications and safeguard against exploitation. Firewalls monitor incoming traffic, flag questionable requests, and enforce security policies to prevent unwanted access and session hijacking attempts. This protects your website from potential cookie theft threats and improves overall security.

Utilize SSL/TLS

Secure your website with HTTPS by using SSL/TLS certificates to encrypt data sent between users and servers. Encryption makes it nearly impossible for attackers to intercept and steal session cookies, keeping critical information safe during transmission and improving overall data security.

Apply 2FA or MFA

Increase account security by using two-factor authentication (2FA) or multi-factor authentication (MFA). While cookie theft may bypass MFA, this extra verification step can still provide significant protection. Requiring a second form of authentication in addition to passwords makes it far more difficult for attackers to access accounts, even if session cookies are compromised.

Adopt Strong Password Policies

Encourage the use of strong, unique passwords and implement standards for regular password upgrades. Enforcing complexity criteria and making regular adjustments lessens the risk of password breaches and the chance of attackers using stolen cookies to gain unauthorized access.

Update Website Software Regularly

Keep your website’s WordPress, themes, and plugins up to date. Regular updates fix security flaws that could be used to steal cookies. By installing the most recent updates and security fixes, you lessen the likelihood of attackers exploiting outdated programs to compromise session cookies.

Train Your Admin & Staff

Educate admin and other personnel on the dangers of session hijacking and the effective practices for prevention. Ensuring that they learn secure practices and recognize potential threats reduces risks. It also encourages the organization’s culture of adhering to security measures to prevent cookie theft and other common security risks. 

Beware of Phishing & Risky Websites

Stay alert for phishing attempts and avoid dangerous websites. Phishing scams and rogue websites can spread cookie-stealing software. Examine emails, texts, and site links thoroughly to avoid unintentional exposure to cookie theft and other cyber risks.

Clear Cache Regularly

Make it a practice to clear your browser’s cache and cookies periodically. This method helps to erase any potentially compromised cookies and reduces the impact of cookie theft. Regular cache emptying prevents malware impact and ensures that it has fewer resources to exploit even if it exists.

How to Recover from Cookie Theft

To recover from cookie theft, website administrators should do a security scan with a program to delete any detected risks. Then, invalidate active sessions, update passwords and security keys, and then refresh the website software. End users should change their passwords, clean their browser cache, enable two-factor authentication, monitor their accounts, and update their security settings.

Recovery Methods for Website Admins

Website administrators should apply these recovery techniques to manage and resolve cookie theft concerns successfully:

• Run a security scan: Use a reliable security tool like antivirus to scan your website thoroughly. Examine the scan results to detect and pinpoint any harmful code or vulnerabilities.
• Get rid of malicious codes: Utilize your security plugin or malware removal program to quarantine or delete any discovered risks. Run another scan to confirm complete removal, then update your security settings to avoid future infections.
• Disable active sessions: Go into your admin dashboard and log out all active users. The process invalidates stolen cookies and prevents unwanted access. Inform users that they must log in again using their changed credentials.
• Configure authentication credentials: Change all user and admin passwords. Review the WordPress salts and security keys in the wp-config file to remove all existing sessions and require users to log in again.
• Refresh website software: Verify and deploy updates to all plugins, themes, and core software. Ensure that all updates are properly installed to fix security vulnerabilities and guard against future attacks.

Recovery Methods for End Users

End users should follow these measures to secure their accounts and reduce the possibility of cookie theft: 

• Update passwords: For all affected accounts, replace the passwords immediately. To prevent future illegal access, use a password manager to create strong, unique passwords.
• Clear browser cache: To remove possibly compromised cookies and cached data, clear your browser’s cache and cookies. This step helps to remove any residual session data.
• Activate two-factor authentication (2FA): Turn on 2FA on your accounts to offer an extra degree of security. Configure 2FA in your account’s security settings to make illegal access more difficult.
• Keep track of account activity: Check your account activity regularly for any indications of unusual conduct or fraudulent activities. Report any odd activities to the service provider right at once.
• Adjust security settings: Review and improve your account’s security settings. Confirm that security measures such as security questions and email verification are up to date and correctly configured.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What Are the 2 Types of Cookies?

Cookies are classified into two types: session cookies, which disappear when the browser is closed and are used for session activities; and persistent cookies, which remain on the device after the browser is closed and save data such as login credentials and site preferences for future visits.

How Do Cookies Track You?

Cookies track users by assigning them a unique identification that’s kept in the cookie. First-party cookies store user-specific information for a single site, whereas third-party cookies track activity across several sites. This enables individualized experiences and larger online behavior tracking, which is commonly used for targeted advertising and analyzing user habits.

Can Cookies Steal Passwords?

Cookies can’t steal passwords; nonetheless, they can be hijacked. In attacks such as session hijacking, hackers use cookies to get access to sensitive data, including passwords. Once they obtain this information, criminals can potentially steal money or compromise online accounts, thus, it’s critical to protect cookies from unwanted access.

Bottom Line: Mitigate the Risks of Cookie Theft

Cookies track and collect information, causing privacy concerns. Cookie theft can jeopardize your online security, and recovery might be difficult once it occurs. To avoid potential headaches dealing with cookie theft, prioritize prevention. Enhance network security by employing strong passwords, strengthening authentication methods, and keeping your software updated and monitored.

Preventing cookie theft is a critical part of network security, but additional measures should also be applied for your comprehensive protection. Explore our detailed guidelines on how to secure a network to learn more about effective network protection.

Julien Maury contributed to this article.

The post Cookie Theft: What Is It & How to Prevent It appeared first on eSecurity Planet.

Kaspersky and Bitdefender both offer great antivirus and endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions, with superior threat detection, response capabilities, and relatively low pricing. While both are excellent solutions for organizations of any size, Bitdefender wins overall with its better cost, core features, privacy, and security. To help you decide, I assessed both vendors’ EDR capabilities, ease of use, security, pricing, and customer support.

• Bitdefender GravityZone: Better EDR solution overall (Starts at $9 per 5 devices for Small Business Security)
• Kaspersky EDR: Better for advanced EDR features (Starts at $25 per 5 devices for EDR Foundations)

Bitdefender vs Kaspersky at a Glance

Monthly Pricing (Billed Annually, 5 Devices minimum)	• Small Business Security: $9 • Business Security: $11 • Business Security Premium: $24	• EDR Foundations: $25 • EDR Optimum: $39
Free Trial	30 days	30 days
Supported OS	Android, Windows, macOS, iOS, Linux	Android, Windows, macOS, iOS, Linux (limited)
Free EDR Tools	Bitdefender Antivirus Free	Home Virus Removal Tool, Rescue Disk
	Visit Bitdefender	Visit Kaspersky

Bitdefender GravityZone is ideal for enterprises with specialist security teams, providing more functionality and improving efficiency. Kaspersky EDR’s automation solutions are cost-effective and easy to use, making them ideal for small to medium-sized firms. Yet, they raise privacy issues due to alleged federal security linkages. Overall, Bitdefender is a superior EDR solution. See how these vendors compare below or head directly to my evaluation process.

Bitdefender GravityZone Overview

Better EDR solution overall

Overall Rating: 4.3/5

• Core features: 4.6/5
• Pricing and transparency: 5/5
• Advanced features: 3.8/5
• Ease of use and administration: 4.7/5
• Endpoint security assessment: 3.8/5
• Customer support: 3.6/5

Bitdefender GravityZone is an EDR solution that offers unified protection, detection, and response across the threat lifecycle. It provides layered protection through system hardening, machine learning, and behavioral analysis. GravityZone EDR consistently ranks high in independent security testing, demonstrating its ability to prevent advanced threats and scenarios from being executed.

Pros & Cons

Key Features

• Real-time attack investigation: Displays the real-time attack chain to rapidly determine the incident’s origin, propagation, and impact.
• Risk management: Identifies vulnerabilities, misconfigurations, and risky behaviors, calculates risk ratings, and implements automatic or manual mitigation measures.
• Cross-endpoint correlation: Automatically links attacks across endpoints, grouping incidents to improve reaction time and workflow efficiency.
• Advanced protection layers: Uses Fileless Attack Defense, HyperDetect, and Sandbox Analyzer to prevent advanced attack scenarios from executing.
• Ransomware Mitigation: Generates tamper-proof file copies when suspicious encryption is identified to supplement other protection layers.

Kaspersky EDR Overview

Better for Advanced Features

Overall Rating: 3.8/5

• Core features: 4.1/5
• Pricing and transparency: 4.5/5
• Advanced features: 4/5
• Ease of use and administration: 4/5
• Endpoint security assessment: 2.3/5
• Customer support: 2.1/5

Kaspersky Endpoint Detection and Response (KEDR) improves IT security by providing EDR capabilities to detect, respond to, and prevent threats. It monitors attack patterns, prevents threats, and works with Kaspersky Enterprise Security EPP or other EPP solutions. KEDR, unlike single endpoint solutions, provides multi-host visibility, powerful detection methodologies, and professional tools for incident analysis and proactive threat hunting.

Pros & Cons

Key Features

• Continuous centralized event aggregation: Gathers events from all hosts in real time to improve effectiveness against unknown malware and provide complete threat visibility.
• Automatic detection: Detects threats across multiple hosts utilizing heuristic, behavioral, and cloud-based methodologies, providing additional detection levels.
• Manual detection (threat hunting): Browses through aggregated event history to find attack traces, reconstruct kill chains, and identify previously unidentified threats.
• Response actions: Includes conducting incident investigations, performing remote operations such as process kills, quarantining files, and rollback malware impacts with integrated EPP features.
• Prevention policies: Implements hash-based execution denial policies, regulates app execution, and limits access to avoid malware attacks and unauthorized actions.

Better for Pricing: Bitdefender

Business Monthly Pricing	• Small Business Security: $9 • Business Security: $11 • Business Security Premium: $24	• EDR Foundations: $25 • EDR Optimum: $39
Enterprise Pricing	Contact sales	Contact sales
Free Trial	30 days	30 days
	Visit Bitdefender	Visit Kaspersky

Winner: Bitdefender provides more features at a cheaper initial cost than Kaspersky, making it a more cost-effective and comprehensive option overall.

Bitdefender provides four packages: Small Business Security, Business Security, Premium, and Enterprise, each with a 30-day free trial. You can compute the plan’s pricing online based on the number of devices and the length of the contract, with exclusive discounts available. Bitdefender’s free edition offers basic antivirus on Windows and Android, and mobile security on iOS, with features that vary depending on the operating system.

Kaspersky’s EDR solution includes two business plans: Foundations and Optimum. Bitdefender’s plans for five devices are considerably cheaper than Kaspersky’s. However, Kaspersky offers a 30-day free trial of their Standard version, which includes a money-back guarantee. Following the trial, you will be charged the annual introductory rate. Offers vary by area and device, but all include numerous scan functions.

Better for Core Features: Bitdefender

Behavioral Analytics
Vulnerability Management
Device Control
Remediation
Incident containment
	Visit Bitdefender	Visit Kaspersky

=Yes =No/Unclear =Add-On/Limited

Winner: Bitdefender outperforms Kaspersky with notably more core EDR feature offerings.

Bitdefender GravityZone Business Security Enterprise stands out with automatic cross-endpoint correlation, integrated EPP, and real-time attack analytics. It includes EDR, XDR, patch management, and disk encryption, giving you a comprehensive picture of your security from a single dashboard. Additionally, Bitdefender Managed Detection and Response improves your internal resources when you don’t have security staff or 24/7 monitoring.

Despite a lower score than Bitdefender, Kaspersky still provides excellent EDR core features. Kaspersky’s EDR Expert provides robust endpoint visibility and automation for threat detection and response, although it lacks iOS antivirus. It features a vulnerability scanner, VPN, anti-phishing tool, and data leak detector. Its upgraded plan, EDR Optimum, improves detection, simplifies investigation, and automates response, protecting against modern threats.

Better for Advanced Features: Kaspersky

Threat Hunting
Rogue Device Discovery
Custom Detection Rules
Incident Triage
Lockdown Mode
	Visit Bitdefender	Visit Kaspersky

=Yes =No/Unclear =Add-On/Limited

Winner: Kaspersky leads in this category because of its more advanced automation features, giving it a slight edge over Bitdefender.

Bitdefender trails Kaspersky in terms of customization options; however, it still allows for modifications to program access and network settings. It provides endpoint isolation, port scan protection and automated response capabilities. While Bitdefender’s vulnerability management lacks Kaspersky’s advanced automation and SOC-focused features, it does assess network threats, trends, and history, which helps with cybersecurity audits and threat management.

Kaspersky excels at automation, making it ideal for small and medium-sized enterprises that lack advanced incident response resources. It provides EDR and Kaspersky anti-targeted attack (KATA) solutions for advanced security operations centers, plus full firewall modifications. Its privacy cleaner clears activity traces, and the automated settings save workload by handling detections and threats. This is a good option for enterprises looking for streamlined protection.

Better for Ease of Implementation: Bitdefender

Documentation
Training Videos
Single Management Console
	Visit Bitdefender	Visit Kaspersky

=Yes =No/Unclear =Add-On/Limited

Winner: Both have straightforward deployment options and comprehensive documentation, but user reviews suggest that Bitdefender is easier to set up.

Bitdefender has a detailed dashboard for managing features and configurations, but it requires a significant learning curve. It works best for larger enterprises with highly skilled personnel and offers response routines for containing and stopping attacks. Bitdefender EDR interfaces with existing antivirus and endpoint protection platforms (EPP). It also provides various deployment options, including upgrading to managed detection and response services.

Kaspersky provides a simple dashboard for easy access and configuration. Its tools provide clear visibility into threats on endpoints, including automatic detections and Indicators of Compromise (IoC) to find hidden attacks. Automated responses offer quick, one-click steps to prevent damage. However, Kaspersky lacks sufficient user reviews to help with implementation and administrative issues.

Best for Security: Bitdefender

MITRE Evaluation for Stopped Tests	12/13	No recent evaluations found
MITRE Detection Visibility Score	91.61%	No recent evaluations found
MITRE Evaluation for Missed Steps	14 missed steps	No recent evaluations found
AV-Test Malware Protection Score (2024)	6/6	6/6
AV-Test Performance Score (2024)	5.5/6	6/6
	Visit Bitdefender	Visit Kaspersky

Winner: Bitdefender’s AV-Test results are slightly lower than Kaspersky’s, but it still outperformed the other in the security category, achieving high MITRE ATT&CK evaluation ratings.

Bitdefender excelled in security, leading MITRE ATT&CK assessments with a 91.61% detection rate and blocking 12 out of 13 tests. Its antivirus tool also fared well in independent security testing, receiving a flawless 6/6 for malware protection and a 5.5/6 for performance in AV-Test. The results demonstrate Bitdefender’s excellent overall EDR performance and reliability.

Kaspersky is making major attempts to reestablish trust, but its privacy policy needs improvement. The company has moved data operations to Switzerland and allowed for independent evaluations of its source code and processes. Kaspersky also includes other security features and anti-fraud capabilities. Its antivirus tool garnered high AV-Test scores, with a perfect 6/6 rating for protection and performance.

Best for Customer Support: Bitdefender

Live Chat
Phone Support
Email Support
Live Demo or Training
Community Help
	Visit Bitdefender	Visit Kaspersky

=Yes =No/Unclear =Add-On/Limited

Winner: Bitdefender beats Kaspersky in terms of customer support as it provides additional channels for assistance.

Bitdefender offers support to users via phone, email, and live chat, as well as an Expert Community and a community forum for further assistance. Regardless of subscription level, all users can get help through live chat and a comprehensive help website. User reviews also show faster, comprehensive assistance through direct communication with the support team compared with Kaspersky.

Kaspersky offers little user evaluations for self-help and can be difficult to contact for support. However, it has a well-organized support center and Premium Support, which includes direct phone access to priority assistance, dedicated technical specialists, longer hours for urgent concerns, and proactive threat alerts. This ensures competent support when required.

Who Shouldn’t Use Bitdefender or Kaspersky?

Bitdefender and Kaspersky provide excellent endpoint protection, but they may not fulfill the unique demands and expectations of some organizations or security teams.

Who Shouldn’t Use Bitdefender

Consider other alternatives if you belong to these groups:

• Users with sluggish device capabilities: Bitdefender’s resource needs may result in degraded performance and slower system speeds.
• Teams needing device optimization: You may be frustrated by a lack of comprehensive optimization capabilities that can improve device performance.
• Businesses without dedicated security personnel: It may be hard to manage the solution properly without trained threat detection and incident response personnel.

Who Shouldn’t Use Kaspersky

If you fall into these categories, opt for a different solution:

• U.S. endpoint product users: Explore other alternatives, as Kaspersky’s operations will be banned in September 2024.
• Businesses with a limited or low EDR budget: Kaspersky’s plans cost more than Bitdefender and other market solutions.
• Companies prioritizing compliance and privacy: Kaspersky’s privacy policy may be tricky for the average consumer to grasp.

3 Best Alternatives to Bitdefender & Kaspersky

If another EDR solution appears to be a better fit, Microsoft Defender, Palo Alto, or Trend Micro may provide you with more suitable security features and solutions.

Monthly Pricing	Contact sales	Contact sales	Contact sales
Free Trial	30 days		30 days
Threat Hunting Features
Threat Remediation
	Visit Microsoft Defender	Visit Palo Alto	Visit Trend Micro

=Yes =No/Unclear =Add-On/Limited

Microsoft Defender for Endpoints

Microsoft Defender XDR detects and responds to endpoints, cloud apps, and identity management with outstanding MITRE scores and user-friendly features. It supports automatic remediation, sandboxing, and connections with Splunk and Bitdefender GravityZone. It’s best suited for Windows-based teams and allows for unmanaged device mapping. They offer a 30-day free trial. Contact their sales for custom pricing.

Palo Alto Cortex XDR

Palo Alto Networks’ Cortex XDR is a modern security platform that excels at sandboxing and forensics tools and receives high MITRE scores. It’s cloud-native, installed as a software agent, and integrates with third-party ticketing systems via an API. It is ideal for large businesses with robust IT or security teams, as it provides automated root cause investigation and configurable detection methods. Custom pricing is available, but they don’t offer a free trial.

Trend Micro Vision One

Trend Micro’s Vision One, or Trend Micro XDR, provides full XDR and attack surface control for the cloud, containers, network, and endpoints. It works with products like Splunk, IBM QRadar, and Palo Alto Cortex XSOAR, which suits various security setups and smaller enterprises. The features include guided investigations and a 30-day free trial and demo. Custom pricing is available upon request.

See our comprehensive review of the other top EDR solution alternatives. Compare their features, use cases, costs, and more.

How I Evaluated Bitdefender vs Kaspersky

To compare Bitdefender and Kaspersky, I created a rubric with six criteria: core and advanced features, cost and transparency, ease of use, endpoint solutions, customer service, and external security assessments. Each criterion contains particular sub-criteria or attributes. I graded both providers on a five-point scale on each factor. Based on these scores, I selected the best provider in every category and overall, then identified their most appropriate use cases.

Core Features – 25%

My evaluation of endpoint protection vendors focused on core capabilities such as behavioral analytics, threat intelligence integrations, vulnerability management, device controls, and remediation options. It also includes incident containment, integrations with other security products, mobile device compatibility, on-premise/cloud/hybrid consoles, machine learning detection, and auto-sandboxing. These components make a reliable endpoint protection.

Pricing & Transparency – 20%

This criterion considers free trials, plan costs for different user types (e.g., SMBs and businesses), and transparent pricing, which includes annual discounts. This is critical for customers because it allows them to comprehend the cost structure, compare possibilities, and make informed decisions based on their budget and requirements.

Advanced Features – 20%

The advanced features category evaluates extra capabilities that improve EDR performance. It includes threat hunting, which actively searches for hidden threats; rogue device discovery, which identifies unauthorized devices; custom detection rules tailored to specific needs; incident triage and prioritization, which effectively manages threats; and lockdown mode, which isolates and contains incidents.

Ease of Use & Administration – 15%

This criterion covers characteristics such as a centralized management panel, updated documentation, and simple installation. Gartner and Capterra’s ratings for integration, deployment, and simplicity of use provided additional insight into the solution’s efficiency. These characteristics demonstrate the simplicity with which the solution can be installed, managed, and used, indicating its overall operational efficiency.

Endpoint Security Assessment – 10%

I examined external security assessments by reviewing MITRE evaluations and AV-Test results. Key data included MITRE’s stopped testing, detection visibility score, missed steps, and AV-Test’s malware protection and performance scores. These independent reviews fully assess a security solution’s effectiveness and dependability, revealing crucial information about its performance.

Customer Support – 10%

I considered the availability of support channels like live chat, phone, and email, as well as live demos and training. I also analyzed user feedback from platforms like Gartner and Capterra to assess support quality and customer service. These criteria evaluate how effective the assistance is and if it provides consistent support and high customer satisfaction.

Bottom Line: Bitdefender vs Kaspersky

Bitdefender GravityZone and Kaspersky EDR cater to various business sizes. Kaspersky is more appropriate for small firms that require low-cost, straightforward solutions. Bitdefender is better suited for mid-sized to large enterprises. However, Kaspersky faces a U.S. ban starting September 2024. Nonetheless, both systems offer you a robust core and advanced endpoint security capabilities, as well as free tools and trials to help you make an informed decision.

Integrate EDR with a password manager to enhance your system’s security and address threat detection with strong credential protection. See our product review of Bitwarden, one of the top password manager solutions, and explore its features, costs, pros, and cons.

Paul Shread contributed to this article.

The post Bitdefender vs Kaspersky: Comparing Top EDR Solutions in 2024 appeared first on eSecurity Planet.

Why Do You Need a Cloud Security Assessment?

Assessing your cloud security posture guarantees that the organization correctly configures networks and assets, ensuring they’re secure and free of any current threats. The comprehensive evaluation detects flaws in the organization’s architecture and makes precise recommendations to strengthen defenses and boost future capabilities. Conduct a cloud security assessment if your business needs to:

• Minimize risks: Use a strong cloud-based testing plan to methodically discover, analyze, and manage any dangers.
• Limit accidental misconfiguration: Implement the specific configuration modifications advised in the assessment. Limit the attack surface as you migrate to the cloud.
• Prevent missed notifications: Enhance your ability to detect and respond to compromises, ensuring that minor errors in your cloud won’t result in major breaches.
• Improve resilience: Follow the assessment team’s recommendations to help your firm recover faster and more efficiently from cloud breaches.
• Boost speed: Perform efficient cloud security testing with parallel scans across several locations, lowering the time for security tests as your cloud infrastructure scales.
• Detect past compromise: Identify deviations from the usual in your cloud configuration that may indicate previous breaches, even if this is not a full compromise evaluation.
• Optimize account management efficiency: Streamline identity architectures to reduce the time your company spends on account and privilege management.
• Ensure compliance: Create an even balance of compliance and security to protect your company from penalties and other adverse effects.
• Enhance financial resilience: Implement proactive strategies that result in significant cost reductions for your company’s cloud operations.
• Scale solutions: Use scalable solutions, either in-house or from trustworthy vendors, to keep up with your company’s cloud growth and objectives.
• Maintain quality: Produce accurate and comprehensible data that clearly shows your company’s cloud security posture.

Understanding the Basics of Cloud Security Assessment

These core aspects of a cloud security assessment should cover the security evaluation process, identity and access, network security, data storage security, incident response, platform security, and workload protection. Understanding the fundamental cloud security elements offers a thorough examination of an organization’s cloud infrastructure and aids in identifying and mitigating any security threats, resulting in a secure cloud environment.

• Comprehensive security evaluation: Conduct interviews and analyze data to evaluate the security measures in place for cloud infrastructure, including existing policies, controls, and potential gaps.
• Identity and access control: Review identity and access control methods, such as user roles, account settings, and key management policies, to verify that only authorized users can access sensitive cloud resources.
• Network defense mechanisms: Examine firewall setups and network segmentation to look for vulnerabilities. Proper segmentation and firewall configurations help to reduce unauthorized access and data breaches.
• Data storage protection: Assess the security of your cloud storage solution or its alternatives, including object storage, block storage, and data snapshots, to prevent unauthorized access and data loss.
• Incident response protocols: Analyze policies and procedures for responding to cloud security incidents. Effective protocols should ensure prompt and efficient response and recovery from breaches.
• Platform services: Check the security settings of advanced cloud services from specific providers to ensure that database services, machine learning platforms, and other specialized services are configured securely.
• Workload protection: Explore the security protocols for virtual servers, hosted containers, functions, and serverless applications. Address every specific requirement of each workload to maintain overall cloud workload security.

Preparing for a Cloud Security Assessment

To prepare for a cloud security assessment, begin by evaluating your existing infrastructure and security measures. This could help you easily define your objectives. Allocate resources and set a dedicated period for assessment. Lastly, evaluate your budget to set limits and see which solutions suit your business. These procedures guarantee a thorough and effective assessment process.

Analyze Existing Infrastructure

Consider your IT stack and evaluate the cloud services in use. Assess the performance and delivery of your security controls. Use suitable cloud assessment tools to thoroughly understand the elements that influence security.

Assess Current Security Measures

Begin by analyzing your current defenses to determine and record the security mechanisms in place in your cloud environment. Next, identify gaps or weaknesses in your current security system to determine which areas require improvement.

Identify & Define Future Security Objectives

Determine the anticipated state of your cloud infrastructure based on your current and future requirements. Establish the security procedures and controls required to attain this future state, ensuring they align with your company objectives.

Allocate Resources

Set aside the required resources to focus on the assessment without jeopardizing your other activities and operations. Dedicate a period to prioritize the assessment so that it receives the required time and focus.

Plan Assessment Duration

Allow 10-15% of your time to map your existing environment, 65-70% to evaluate the current environment, and 10-15% to plan for the future state. Prepare to adapt your timetable based on evaluation results to guarantee thoroughness.

Evaluate Financial Implications

Understand the cost dynamics and budget carefully by choosing evaluation tools that offer good value for money within your budget. Ensure that your resource and security requirements budget align with your financial capacity. Conduct a cost-benefit analysis of the security tools and services. Then, confirm that the solutions you choose are within your budget while still meeting your security requirements.

Cloud Security Assessment Checklist

Use a cloud security assessment checklist to systematically evaluate your cloud security posture and ensure comprehensive protection of your cloud environment. To help you create a checklist for your own security assessment, here’s a snippet of our customizable template. Click the image below to download, make your own copy, and modify it as needed. Then, refer to the section below to understand how to execute the tasks included in the checklist.

Review Existing Policies & Procedures

Implement the methods listed below.

• Assess access control and authentication: Evaluate policies for restricting user access and authentication techniques, such as multi-factor authentication (MFA).
• Examine data protection and encryption: Confirm that rules include data encryption at rest and in transit, as well as data protection procedures.
• Check incident response and disaster recovery: Check that the processes for dealing with security events and recovering from disasters are in place.
• Evaluate auditing and logging: Ensure that policies incorporate logging and auditing techniques for monitoring and recording actions.
• Inspect monitoring and reporting: Verify the rules, including regular monitoring and reporting of security events.
• Ensure regulation compliance: Confirm that policies adhere to relevant industry regulations and standards.

Control Access

Use the following approaches to manage access:

• Limit access to authorized personnel: Make sure that access is confined to only authorized persons.
• Implement authentication: Check that all accounts have activated two-factor authentication or MFA.
• Enforce strong password policies: Maintain that every company user meets strong password standards.
• Perform regular account reviews: Ensure that the admin examines user accounts and deactivates inactive, unauthorized accounts.
• Manage temporary access: Review the protocols for granting and terminating temporary access.
• Implement role-based access controls: Limit access to sensitive data based on employment role.
• Monitor third-party access: Examine the controls and restrictions in place for third-party vendor access.

Secure the Network

Check your network security by doing the following:

• Deploy and configure firewalls: Assess the installation and configuration of firewalls that defend your cloud environment.
• Encrypt data in transit: Use encryption tools to ensure security and prevent unauthorized access to data while it travels between locations.
• Use intrusion detection tools: Confirm the deployment of IDPS to monitor network traffic for suspicious behavior and prevent unwanted access.
• Secure remote access: Employ VPNs to encrypt communications, ensuring secure and private remote access to your network.
• Implement network segmentation strategies: Isolate critical data to lower the risk of illegal access and mitigate potential damage.

Manage Directory Services

To manage directory services, make sure you’ve followed these practices:

• Administer user access and permissions: Ensure that directory services control user access and permissions.
• Update directory services: Schedule regular intervals to review and modify your directory services.
• Restrict access to sensitive data: Verify that your privilege controls limit access to confidential information and systems.

Prevent Data Loss & Ensure Backup

Adopt the following measures:

• Classify sensitive data: Determine and categorize sensitive data to ensure it gets the necessary level of protection and meets regulatory standards.
• Encrypt data at rest: Encrypt sensitive data saved on devices or servers to prevent unauthorized access and preserve data integrity.
• Create a backup policy: Develop a comprehensive backup strategy for speedy and successful data restoration during a disaster or data loss.
• Secure backup storage: Store backups securely offsite. Utilize encryption and physical security measures to prevent unauthorized access and data breaches.

Enhance Security Operations

Apply the listed tasks below:

• Monitor and look into security alerts: Ensure that you regularly monitor and examine security alerts to detect and handle potential risks.
• Report and escalate events: Make sure that you quickly report and appropriately escalate security incidents to allow a fast and successful resolution.
• Respond and remediate incidents: Create a clear methodology for responding to and remediating security incidents to reduce damage and restore normal operations.

Verify Data Encryption Methods

Ensure strong encryption and data protection by carrying out the following actions:

• Secure data at rest: Use industry-standard techniques to encrypt data saved on devices, preventing unauthorized access.
• Safeguard data in transit: Encrypt data as it travels across networks to prevent eavesdropping and unwanted access.
• Manage encryption keys: Establish a comprehensive procedure for managing encryption keys. Confirm that they’re secure and available only to authorized users.

Monitor Cloud Security Status

Follow these procedures: 

• Monitor security events and logs: Constantly monitor security events and logs to rapidly detect and respond to potential incidents.
• Conduct compliance audits: Perform audits periodically to ensure that you meet the industry and regulatory standards, simultaneously upholding strong security measures.
• Update security controls: Assess and revise security controls frequently to keep up with the changing threat landscape and improve protective measures.

How to Conduct Cloud Security Assessment in 10 Steps

After creating a cloud security assessment checklist, you can now begin the assessment by setting boundaries, identifying requirements, and defining responsibility divisions. Evaluate potential risks and security measures, choose testing techniques, and run environmental tests. To guarantee effective security, record and report results, develop remediation procedures, review and improve plans, and continue monitoring and evaluations.

Establish Assessment Boundaries

Define the scope by specifying the cloud assets, apps, and data that will be analyzed. Set specific security goals connected with your organization’s strategy, and use frameworks such as OWASP SAMM or AWS CIS to ensure full coverage. Set boundaries and align with legal requirements and industry standards.

Identify Cloud Resources & Requirements

List all cloud assets, including data and configurations. Examine these assets for vulnerabilities and collect information about setups, network architecture, and access controls. Determine security requirements using compliance frameworks and corporate policies to ensure your cloud infrastructure is secure and compliant.

Clarify Responsibility Divisions

Engage with your cloud provider to better understand their shared responsibility model. To avoid gaps, define security roles for both providers and organizations. Create internal responsibility for cloud security testing and ways to ensure compliance with security policies and duties.

Assess Risks & Security Measures

Evaluate the risks associated with each asset and vulnerability, prioritizing them according to their impact. Examine existing security mechanisms to determine their efficacy. Create a risk-scoring system and threat models to help guide your evaluation, focusing on cloud-specific hazards and tailored testing efforts.

Select Testing Methods

Choose relevant security testing methods, such as:

• Vulnerability assessment: Uses automated tools to recognize known problems.
• Penetration testing: Involves simulating assaults to identify exploitable flaws.
• Source code analysis: Checks the code for security issues.
• Dynamic analysis: Identifies problems during actual use.
• Configuration analysis: Discovers configuration issues.

Perform Environment Testing

Conduct vulnerability assessments and penetration tests to identify potential threats and weaknesses. Use several approaches:

• Black box: Tests without any prior information about the surroundings.
• Gray box: Uses limited knowledge to simulate insider threats.
• White box: Evaluate with full information to identify specific vulnerabilities.

Record & Report Findings

Document all vulnerabilities, misconfigurations, and potential exploits encountered during testing. Provide concrete remedial recommendations and executive summaries to ensure stakeholders understand the results, risks, and business effects.

Develop Remediation Strategies

Create a priority-based plan to address identified vulnerabilities. Include suggestions for enhancing access controls, conducting additional testing, and revising security plans. Collaborate with development teams to make fixes and ensure their effectiveness through retesting.

Conduct Review & Improvement Plans

Perform a post-testing evaluation to identify the lessons learned and opportunities for improvement. Update your cloud security plan to include new technologies, risks, and best practices. Use the information gathered to improve future assessments and overall security posture.

Implement Ongoing Evaluation

Treat cloud security assessments as a continuous procedure. Keep up with evolving threats by reviewing and updating your assessment processes periodically. Employ continuous monitoring, such as intrusion detection systems and threat intelligence, to ensure the cloud environment’s security and resilience.

Cloud Security Assessment Best Practices & Recommendations

The recommended practices for cloud security assessments include examining documentation, conducting interviews, and completing both automated and manual tests. Create specific recommendations based on the findings, collaborate on your findings, and use cloud security services. Likewise, automate and integrate security testing processes to improve efficiency and effectiveness in implementing strong cloud security measures.

Review Existing Documentation & Conduct Stakeholder Interviews

Begin by analyzing current documentation and conducting interviews with key stakeholders to better understand the client’s business objectives, cloud architecture, and anticipated changes. This guarantees that the assessment is tailored to their individual requirements and future revisions.

Perform Automated & Manual Testing

Use automated tools to search for misconfigurations and irregularities in the cloud environment. Combine this with manual testing to look for potential attack vectors. Combining these methodologies enables a thorough review, revealing both technical defects and security vulnerabilities that automated tools may overlook, resulting in a more comprehensive evaluation of the cloud’s security posture.

Develop Tailored Recommendations

Analyze vulnerabilities and issues discovered during testing to create tailored suggestions. Present them to other security teams. Ensure that they address specific risks and are consistent with the client’s demands and security goals.

Collaborate on Findings & Recommendations

Review the findings and recommendations with internal stakeholders, providing full explanations and answering any concerns. This collaborative approach ensures a comprehensive grasp of the issues and recommendations, facilitating the effective implementation of the offered actions and solutions. Engage in open communication to establish alignment and resolve any concerns or misconceptions.

Utilize Cloud Security Services

Use specialized cloud security services to improve your security. Perform incident response to analyze breaches and implement response strategies. Execute compromise assessments to identify any current or previous breaches. Simulate red team/blue team exercises to test and develop defenses with controlled, focused attacks. This assures overall security and preparedness for prospective threats.

Automate & Integrate Security Testing

Automate vulnerability scanning, code analysis, and security inspections to ensure uniform coverage and timely response. Integrate these technologies into CI/CD pipelines to detect vulnerabilities early on. This process allows for immediate correction and ensures strong security throughout the development lifecycle.

For a stronger cloud protection approach, integrate this security assessment-specific best practices with the overall cloud security best practices.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What Is a Cloud Security Checklist?

A cloud security checklist can help you review and prepare for cloud security assessments. Multiple teams collaborate to develop or audit security rules, secure data, verify compliance, and preserve customer trust. This tool gives a road map for secure cloud access and assesses the efficiency of current security measures.

What Are the 4 Types of Cloud Security Controls?

There are four main types of cloud security controls. Deterrent controls seek to deter attackers by indicating the consequences of destructive behavior. Preventive controls increase defenses by implementing measures such as MFA and secure coding techniques. Detective controls use techniques such as intrusion detection systems to discover and respond to threats. Corrective controls limit harm by restarting systems and isolating infected servers.

What Is Included in a Cloud Security Assessment?

A cloud security assessment may include evaluating data encryption for transit and rest, implementing strong access controls, using multi-factor authentication, and configuring logging and monitoring. It also includes applying security patches, developing an incident response plan, ensuring compliance, establishing data backup and recovery strategies, assessing vendor security, and providing employee security training.

Bottom Line: Assess Your Cloud Security Posture Now

A cloud security assessment is fundamental for overall cloud security but must be maintained, monitored, and updated regularly. Use the available technologies to expedite assessments and incorporate them into your overall cloud security strategy. This method improves the protection of your cloud environments by ensuring that security measures adapt to emerging threats and changes in your cloud architecture.

After cloud security assessment comes cloud security management. Manage and maintain your cloud infrastructure by exploring our guide covering the cloud security management types, strategies, risks, and best practices.

The post How to Perform a Cloud Security Assessment: Checklist & Guide appeared first on eSecurity Planet.

Understanding the Basics of Cloud Security Strategy

Knowing the cloud service types, OSI model layers, shared responsibility, deployment models, and DevSecOps will help you create a more effective cloud security strategy. It improves your company’s threat response and enables you to apply best practices more efficiently. Mastering these areas ensures a comprehensive and adaptable approach to cloud security.

Cloud Service Types

Cloud security delivers a variety of service options to meet different company demands. These cloud service models are broadly classified into three types: infrastructure-as-a-service (IaaS), platform-as-a-service (PaaS), and software-as-a-service (SaaS). Each of these models offers the customer various levels of control and responsibility.

• IaaS: Uses virtualized computing resources online, allowing users to manage operating systems, storage, and applications while the vendor handles hardware and networking.
• PaaS: Creates a platform enabling clients to design, run, and manage apps using vendor tools without having to manage the underlying infrastructure and middleware.
• SaaS: Includes ready-to-use software applications via the internet, controlled entirely by the vendor, with little customer configuration and maintenance requirements.

The OSI Model

The OSI Model’s layers help develop a safe cloud environment. Understanding the relationship between the OSI Model Layers and your cloud security strategy allows you to simplify intricate security concepts, make more informed security decisions, and boost collaboration and interaction. Effective cloud security is established layer by layer. The following describes how each layer of the OSI Model relates to cloud security:

• Physical layer: Enables physical protection for data centers, guarding against unwanted access and physical harm.
• Data link layer: Uses VLANs and MAC filtering to regulate access and ensure secure communication between nodes.
• Network layer: Protects data in transit and ensures safe network paths by utilizing firewalls, VPNs, and secure routing protocols.
• Transport layer: Employs SSL/TLS to ensure data integrity and confidentiality during transmission.
• Session layer: Manages secure sessions by utilizing authentication protocols and session management mechanisms to prevent unauthorized access.
• Presentation layer: Utilizes encryption and data formatting standards to ensure data confidentiality and integrity throughout processing and storage.
• Application layer: Includes app-level security features such as API, web application firewalls (WAFs), and endpoint protection to protect user interactions and app data.

The Shared Responsibility Model

The shared responsibility model assigns cloud security tasks to both the vendor and the customer. Customers safeguard data, applications, and configurations; providers secure the infrastructure. Understanding this division of responsibility results in good cloud security management, ensuring each party implements appropriate measures to reduce risks.

Cloud Deployment Models

Understanding the many types of cloud environments enables you to choose the appropriate deployment option for your organization’s needs. Here are the five main cloud deployment models:

• Public cloud: Managed by third-party companies that provide services over the internet with multi-tenancy, in which clients share server space with other enterprises.
• Private cloud: Utilized by a single business and can be hosted on-premises or in a provider’s data center, ensuring internal multi-tenancy.
• Hybrid cloud: Combines several cloud instances (public or private) with portability, typically provided by solutions such as Microsoft’s Azure Stack or VMware on AWS.
• Multi-cloud: Uses many public and private clouds simultaneously, distributing apps and data across multiple providers.
• Multi-tenant cloud: A public cloud architecture feature that allows multiple clients to share the same environment while keeping their data segregated.

Explore how to protect your cloud deployment by reading our guide on how to secure the five cloud environment types, the risks, and prevention methods.

DevSecOps

Integrating security into the SDLC is fundamental to cloud resilience. DevSecOps integrates security into development, deployment, and operations, proactively finding vulnerabilities. DevSecOps supports collaboration by bringing together development, operations, and security teams, resulting in secure, dependable systems delivered at modern business speeds. This strategy addresses cloud security needs by building a comprehensive, adaptive security culture.

Why Is Cloud Security Strategy Important?

Any business that wants to benefit from cloud computing while keeping its data safe and secure needs a secure cloud strategy. Organizations can defend their assets and maintain consumer trust by addressing cyber risks, obtaining a competitive edge, assuring full-stack visibility, adopting proactive security, and allowing business agility.

• Mitigates cyber threats: Implements strong security procedures to prevent data breaches, income loss, and reputational damage. Protects sensitive data against unauthorized access.
• Gains a competitive advantage: Emphasizes data protection methods integrated into a well-designed cloud security strategy to foster client trust and sets it apart from the competition.
• Ensures full-stack visibility: Provides complete visibility across your cloud infrastructure, allowing you to identify and solve security concerns. Detects anomalies and responds quickly, with a comprehensive view of all resources.
• Adopts proactive security: Uses automated technologies for vulnerability scans and misconfiguration checks to identify and address threats before they arise. Prevents mishaps and reduces the severity of threats.
• Enables corporate agility: Integrates new cloud services and scales security operations to meet changing business needs. Maintain flexibility in your security plan to meet the changing business needs.

Core Components of a Robust Cloud Security Strategy

To properly secure your cloud environment, prioritize five key cloud security strategy components: visibility, exposure management, prevention, detection, and response. Focusing on these components allows organizations to develop a comprehensive and successful cloud security strategy to protect their assets and operations.

• Visibility: Maintain complete insight into your cloud architecture to effectively manage and secure dynamic resources. Without visibility, you risk being exposed to security risks since you can’t protect what you can’t see.
• Exposure management: Reduce risk by resolving vulnerabilities and coordinating the IT and security teams. Effective exposure management necessitates teamwork to prioritize and reduce risks that may interrupt corporate operations.
• Prevention controls: Implement security controls that are specifically designed for cloud environments. As you adapt to the cloud, ensure that existing tools are compatible and that controls are updated to handle new attack vectors and emerging risks.
• Detection: Quickly detect security breaches to limit their damage. Given the scarcity of cybersecurity experts, use automated systems or third-party services to monitor and detect irregularities in your environment constantly.
• Response: Create and maintain a documented response plan that specifies roles, responsibilities, and processes for handling breaches. Regularly test, review, and update this strategy to ensure it’s ready for successful event management and recovery.

7 Steps in Building a Robust Cloud Security Strategy (+ Template)

Creating a strong cloud security strategy requires an integrated strategy that includes reviewing your current environment, assessing costs, establishing security objectives, designing your architecture, creating policies, implementing solutions, and conducting ongoing testing. This takes care of your organization’s data and apps as you transition to and operate in the cloud.

To guarantee that your strategy remains effective, it must be dynamic and adaptable to new services, features, and threats. Here’s a systematic way to develop and sustain a complete cloud security plan.

Assess Your Current Cloud Environment

Begin by assessing the condition of your IT ecosystem. Identify inefficiencies and create a baseline for comparison with the existing infrastructure. Determine which applications are appropriate for cloud transfer. Consider storage capacity, data type, network environment, and analytics applications. This study will help inform migration decisions and plan creation.

Evaluate Costs & Resources

Assess the costs and resources involved with your current IT infrastructure. Examine the associated expenses of physical servers, maintenance, and manpower. Compare these expenditures against the potential savings and efficiencies from cloud migration. Your assessment helps your business justify the transition to the cloud and shows potential productivity and cost-effectiveness gains.

Define Security Objectives & Requirements

Set specific security goals and standards depending on your organization’s needs and regulatory constraints. Define what you want to protect, the level of security required, and the compliance standards to achieve. This stage ensures that your security plan is aligned with company objectives and meets specific security requirements.

Design Your Cloud Security Architecture

Build a security architecture for your cloud environment. Consider network security, data protection, identity management, and access controls during the design process. A well-structured architecture serves as a solid platform for applying security measures and efficiently protecting your cloud resources.

Develop Security Policies & Procedures

Create comprehensive security policies and procedures to help guide your cloud operations. Include policies on data security, incident response, access management, and compliance. Clear policies guarantee that security techniques are used consistently and help to manage risks methodically.

Implement Security Measures

Implement the security measures outlined in your strategy. This includes deploying technologies for encryption, monitoring, vulnerability management, and threat detection. Implementing these procedures secures your cloud environment against potential attacks and weaknesses.

Test & Refine Your Strategy

To guarantee that your cloud security plan is effective, review and improve it regularly. Conduct vulnerability assessments, penetration testing, and simulated security incidents. Use the data to continually upgrade and enhance your security posture to respond to new threats and changes in your cloud environment.

Cloud Security Strategy Template

This downloadable template will assist your business in developing a customized cloud security strategy to meet your specific requirements. Use the document as a full or partial guidance to create your own approach. Click the image below to download and modify your copy.

Common Cloud Security Strategy Vulnerabilities

Vulnerabilities such as data breaches, misconfigurations, insider threats, and DDoS attacks all weaken the effectiveness of your cloud security approach. Organizations can reduce these risks and improve their cloud security posture by implementing preventive measures such as strong access controls, automated configuration management, effective IAM policies, and DDoS protection.

Data breaches

Data breaches occur through various means, including cyberattacks, insider threats, or weaknesses in cloud services. Attackers may exploit vulnerabilities to access confidential information, resulting in unauthorized disclosure.

To mitigate data breaches, use robust access controls, encryption, and continual monitoring. Regularly update security processes and conduct vulnerability assessments to detect and remedy potential flaws before they’re exploited.

Misconfigurations

Misconfigurations happen when cloud resources or services aren’t correctly configured, which is generally due to human mistakes or a lack of knowledge. This can expose data unintentionally and pose security issues.

To avoid misconfigurations, use automated tools to detect and rectify mistakes. Establish and enforce configuration management standards, and encourage employees to follow the best practices for cloud setup and maintenance.

Insider Threats

Insider threats refer to unlawful or careless actions by workers or contractors who have access to cloud systems and data. These individuals may purposefully or unintentionally cause data breaches or other security vulnerabilities.

To reduce insider threats, establish strong identity and access management (IAM) policies, such as least privilege access and regular access reviews. Educate personnel about security practices and keep an eye out for unusual conduct.

DDoS Attacks

Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks flood cloud services with traffic, making them inaccessible to authorized users. Attackers employ botnets to flood resources, creating service outages.

Reduce DDoS attacks by implementing DDoS defense technologies and traffic filtering mechanisms. Work with cloud service providers that provide DDoS mitigation services, and design your architecture to withstand high traffic volumes and attacks.

Explore our guide on the top cloud security issues and recognize the differences in cloud threats, risks, and challenges. Learn how to properly prevent each risk to improve your cloud security approach.

Common Challenges & Pitfalls in Building a Cloud Security Strategy

Creating an effective cloud security strategy involves many challenges, including a lack of visibility, misconfigurations, and human error, compliance issues, shared responsibility model issues, complicated cloud environments, and adapting to continuously evolving cloud tools. Address these issues with effective tools and techniques to develop a strong cloud security plan that adapts to the changing cloud landscape while protecting your assets.

Lack of Visibility

Enterprises moving to the cloud frequently lose complete visibility over their assets. This can lead to vulnerable endpoints, misconfigured resources, and shadow IT concerns where staff use unauthorized applications.

Solution: Use cloud security posture management (CSPM) tools to acquire visibility into your cloud environment. By properly monitoring and managing cloud assets, these technologies aid in identifying security concerns and the overall security of the cloud.

Misconfigurations & Human Errors

The level of complexity and speed of cloud provisioning can lead to setup errors, which attackers frequently exploit. Human errors during setup might also lead to security vulnerabilities.

Solution: Use infrastructure-as-code (IaC) to standardize and automate deployment. Implement automated security checks in your CI/CD pipeline to detect and remediate misconfigurations before going live.

Compliance with Regulatory Standards

Adhering to multiple laws and regulations can be difficult, especially given the dynamic nature of cloud infrastructures. Keeping up with compliance regulations across several areas and industries can be difficult.

Solution: Employ automated compliance checking solutions that are adapted to individual regulatory requirements. Conduct third-party audits regularly to verify that compliance assessments are objective and complete.

Shared Responsibility Model Confusion

The shared responsibility model allocates security responsibilities to the cloud provider and the customer. Misunderstanding this distinction might result in gaps in security coverage, leaving crucial areas vulnerable.

Solution: Refer to your cloud provider’s shared responsibility matrix regularly to understand your security duties. To properly cover all aspects of security, ensure that your staff understands the provider’s function in relation to your own.

Complex Multi-Cloud & Hybrid Environments

Managing numerous cloud providers or mixing on-premises and cloud solutions can result in inconsistencies in security postures, making it difficult to enforce consistent security standards.

Solution: Deploy a cloud-agnostic security platform to establish uniform security policies across many environments. This technique ensures consistent protection and simplifies security management across various cloud and hybrid deployments.

Rapidly-Evolving Cloud Technologies

The quick expansion of cloud services brings new features and potential problems. Staying ahead of these changes ensures a secure cloud strategy.

Solution: Ask your existing vendor or research cloud security technologies to discover new services and the potential risks they introduce. To handle emerging risks and remain proactive, update your security practices regularly.

9 Cloud Security Strategy Best Practices

Implementing effective cloud security strategies and best practices protects your data and apps in the cloud. Understanding your environment, getting visibility, recognizing risks, adhering to governance frameworks, and implementing multi-layer security solutions will help you effectively secure your data and applications from potential threats.

Understand Your Cloud Environment

Before developing a security strategy, thoroughly understand your cloud environment. To effectively design your security measures, identify the types of data and applications you hold and the associated risks and vulnerabilities.

Gain Full Cloud Visibility

Gain complete access to your cloud infrastructure. Ensure 100% visibility across all cloud architectures, including team-specific normalization and segmentation. Implement features like RBAC, full inventory, automated detection, and configuration visibility. Automated, continuous visibility allows you to monitor the proportion of your surroundings.

Identify & Remediate Critical Cloud Risks

Understand workload and cloud risks, identify attack vectors, and prioritize essential concerns. Implement cloud tool features such as exposure analysis, misconfiguration, and vulnerability management, secure secret storage, and attack route analysis. Monitor the number of open critical issues and assess overall decreases over time.

Recognize the Common Cloud Threats

Identify internal and external threats in your cloud environment. This includes malicious insiders, hackers, and cybercriminals. Use threat intelligence to remain on top of prospective threats and adjust your security posture accordingly.

Establish a Cloud Governance Framework

Create a cloud governance framework to oversee data security, system integration, and cloud deployment. This provides risk management, data protection, and conformity to regulatory requirements. Regularly update your governance policies to reflect changing compliance requirements.

Employ a “Shift Left” Approach

Implement security protections early in the application development lifecycle using a “shift left” technique. Integrate pre-production security testing, vulnerability scanning, and compliance assessments directly into CI/CD pipelines to anticipate and resolve issues.

Implement Multi-Layer Security

Use a multi-layered security technique to protect your cloud environment. To ensure complete network and data security, deploy firewalls, intrusion detection and prevention systems, and security information and event management (SIEM) tools.

Encrypt Your Data

Utilize encryption tools to protect sensitive data in the cloud. Ensure that data is encrypted both in transit and at rest. Make it a necessary part of your security strategy to prevent unauthorized access.

Monitor & Audit Your Infrastructure

Perform regular monitoring and auditing of your cloud infrastructure. To discover and respond to security problems quickly, review logs and security alerts, and conduct frequent vulnerability assessments.

Integrate the best practices above with the general cloud security best practices to achieve an enhanced cloud protection.

Case Studies & Real-World Examples

Real-world cloud incidents, such as Toyota’s data breach, Atlassian Jira’s database issues, and Microsoft outages, highlight the crucial need for strong security measures. These situations demonstrate how gaps in cloud security can cause severe disruptions. 

According to the Cybersecurity Insiders 2023 cloud report, 95% of security experts are deeply concerned about public cloud security. This emphasizes the importance of continual education, adaptable solutions, and effective techniques for addressing underappreciated hazards. To strengthen cloud security, install comprehensive protection measures, invest in ongoing training, and modify your strategies to reduce risks and the impact of interruptions.

Toyota Exposed 260,000 Customer Data in 2023

Toyota faced a breach in June 2023 due to a misconfigured cloud environment, which exposed data from 260,000 customers. The intrusion went undiscovered for several years, exposing sensitive information like in-vehicle device IDs and map data updates.

How a secure cloud strategy could help:

• Configuration management: Use IaC and automated configuration management to avoid misconfiguration. Review and update configuration settings regularly.
• Continuous monitoring: Employ CSPM tools to constantly monitor configurations and discover anomalies that may signal a misconfiguration.
• Incident detection and response: Implement effective incident detection techniques to detect breaches early and shorten exposure time.

Database Upgrade Affects Atlassian Jira

Atlassian’s Jira project management platform experienced failure and downtime in January 2024 due to issues related to a scheduled database upgrade. This affected many Jira services, causing them to be unavailable for almost four hours.

How a secure cloud strategy could help:

• Change management: Include extensive testing and validation of modifications prior to deployment. Make sure your backup and rollback protocols are in place.
• Disaster recovery: Create and test a disaster recovery strategy regularly to ensure that services are restored, and redundancy and failover solutions are in place.
• Performance monitoring: Use performance monitoring technologies to identify and resolve issues before they affect end users.

A Series of Microsoft Outages in 2024

In July 2024, Microsoft had massive outages affecting various Azure services and Microsoft 365. On July 13, a configuration update in Azure’s OpenAI service caused problems owing to the elimination of unused resources, affecting both storage and compute resources. This problem was followed by more outages on July 18-19, which impacted connection and service management operations in the Central US region.

Additionally, the issue caused disruptions to Microsoft’s status page and other services. These disruptions were heightened by a faulty CrowdStrike update, which created confusion about the root cause.

How a secure cloud strategy could help:

• Configuration management: Set up a robust configuration management strategy to handle updates and changes methodically. Use automated tools to validate configuration changes before they go live.
• Resilience and redundancy: Include redundancy in cloud architecture to maintain service continuity during outages. Use multi-region deployments to alleviate the effects of regional difficulties.
• Incident communication: Maintain clear communication lines with users during outages. Provide timely status updates to all affected users, including all the mitigation actions your team performed.
• Redundancy and failover planning: Develop a strategy that includes redundancy and failover measures to reduce the effect of failures by maintaining continuous service availability and automated traffic rerouting.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What Is a Cloud-First Strategy?

A cloud-first approach prioritizes cloud-based solutions above on-premises infrastructure. Organizations choose to use external cloud services rather than build and manage their own technology infrastructure. This method uses the provider’s infrastructure to provide efficient, high-quality services, promoting scalability, flexibility, and lower maintenance costs than in-house operations.

What Are the 4cs of Cloud-Native Security?

The four Cs of cloud-native security — code, container, cluster, and cloud — comprise a layered security strategy. Code security entails protecting application code and APIs. Container security focuses on safeguarding container runtimes such as Docker and Kubernetes. Cluster security focuses on the infrastructure that runs containers. Cloud security ensures that the underlying cloud infrastructure is secure.

What Are the 5 Pillars of Cloud Security?

Cloud security is built on five pillars: identity and access management (IAM), data encryption, network security, compliance and governance, and incident response and recovery.

• IAM: Manages user access to cloud resources by enforcing the least privilege principle through authentication and authorization, and constant monitoring for suspicious activity.
• Data encryption: Encrypts data at rest and in transit, including end-to-end encryption, and uses secure key management to keep data unreadable to unauthorized users.
• Network security: Uses firewalls, Virtual Private Clouds (VPCs), network segmentation, and security groups to prevent unauthorized access and regulate traffic.
• Compliance and governance: Ensures compliance with regulatory requirements and industry standards by using audit trails, compliance frameworks, and automated checks.
• Security incident response and recovery: Manages security incidents using detection tools, response plans, communication protocols, recovery methods, and post-analysis.

Bottom Line: Enhance Protection with a Secure Cloud Strategy

A cloud security strategy ensures that businesses continue to operate regardless of outages. However, it only provides one layer of protection. Integrate cloud protection with existing network security measures, identify potential risks, and use the appropriate technologies. This comprehensive method offers strong disruption defense, protecting both your cloud environment and your entire network.

Discover how to protect your organization with this comprehensive guide to cloud security fundamentals. Learn about data protection, regulatory compliance, and access control to effectively address challenges and apply best practices.

The post Cloud Security Strategy: Building a Robust Policy in 2024 appeared first on eSecurity Planet.

Does Your Business Need EDR, EPP, or Antivirus Software?

EDR, EPP, and AVs are endpoint security tools that address different scopes of protection. EDR is most suitable for large companies, EPP is most ideal for medium-sized companies, and antivirus software works best for individual users and smaller teams. Large enterprises tend to combine these solutions to get fully-enhanced endpoint protection capabilities.

• EDR provides advanced, comprehensive protection, making it appropriate for large companies with high security requirements.
• EPP offers comprehensive security, combining antivirus with advanced capabilities such as behavioral analysis, and is appropriate for medium-sized to big companies.
• Antivirus software gives basic, cost-effective protection against known threats, making it ideal for small enterprises and home users with modest security requirements.

To choose the best option, examine the features and benefits of EDR, EPP, and antivirus software. Be familiar with the top market solutions, as these standalone tools can be integrated for comprehensive protection, offering strong security for your endpoints. Here’s an overview of EDR, EPP, and AV, including their scope, function, techniques, and more.

Who Should Use EDR Solutions

EDR is best suited for enterprises that require advanced, real-time threat detection and response. If you fall into the following categories, you may wish to consider employing EDR:

• Large organizations: EDR secures multiple devices, providing protection for all endpoints inside the company and maintaining unified security coverage.
• Organizations with higher budgets: EDR requires significant investment in implementation, maintenance, and personnel to effectively function.
• Companies looking for complete endpoint protection: EDR can be used with EPP to provide a thorough and well-rounded security approach.
• Businesses that require advanced threat detection: EDR provides sophisticated tools for recognizing and responding to complex, developing threats effectively.
• Enterprises with specialized IT security teams: EDR requires a staff to administer, update, and maintain the system to ensure peak performance and security efficacy.
• Industries with high security requirements: EDR is critical for sectors requiring advanced security measures to safeguard sensitive data.

However, EDR may not be appropriate for:

• Small firms with limited IT resources: Implementation and maintenance take a substantial amount of time and manpower, which may be too much for smaller teams to handle.
• Organizations with limited budgets: The higher costs associated with EDR systems can be financially burdensome, especially for organizations with restricted budgets for endpoint protection.
• Companies without dedicated IT security teams: EDR requires continuous monitoring, management, and personnel experience, which may be unavailable in smaller or non-technical organizations.
• Businesses wanting simple security solutions: EDR solutions can be complex and this might outweigh the demands of smaller organizations just seeking basic endpoint protection.

Who Should Use EPP

EPP is the ideal choice for enterprises needing comprehensive protection with advanced features. Consider employing an EPP if you fit within the following categories:

• Mid-sized enterprises: EPP is ideal for businesses that require strong protection without the complexity and expense of complete EDR solutions.
• Companies managing sensitive data: EPP is essential for those working with sensitive information to avoid breaches and data loss.
• Organizations seeking preventative protection: EPP is intended to keep attackers from compromising endpoints, making it appropriate for proactive security measures.
• Businesses with small IT security teams: EPP is easier to establish and administer than EDR; ideal for enterprises with tiny security teams.
• Industries with moderate security requirements: EPP offers adequate protection for industries requiring dependable but not excessively complex security solutions.
• Companies seeking cost-effective security solutions: EPP is generally less expensive than EDR, providing the right combination of cost and protection.

EPP may not be well-suited to the demands of those who fall into these categories:

• Enterprises with advanced security requirements: EPP may not provide the comprehensive protection required by large organizations with high risk profiles.
• Businesses in need of post-compromise security: EPP lacks the advanced threat detection and response that handle threats that have already breached the system.
• Organizations with complex IT environments: It may not be adequate for businesses with complex and diversified IT infrastructures that require more advanced security.
• Industries with high security requirements: EPP isn’t suited for sectors that require EDR’s full capabilities for high-risk security.

Who Should Use Antivirus Software

AV is ideal for consumers who require basic, low-cost protection against known malware. AV is best suited for:

• Small businesses: Ideal for enterprises with a limited number of devices and a tight budget looking for basic protection.
• Individuals and home users: Recommended for personal devices that require basic security against typical threats.
• Companies with simple security requirements: Suitable for enterprises that require minimal protection and do not handle highly sensitive data.
• Organizations with built-in OS security: Useful as an extra layer of security for systems that already include antivirus.
• Consumers looking for simple solutions: AV is typically easy to install and manage — an excellent alternative for consumers with less technical knowledge.
• Businesses in need of periodic scanning: AV offers periodic scans to detect known malware, making it ideal for settings where continuous monitoring is not required.

However, explore alternatives if you fall into these specific categories, as AV may not be the best choice for you:

• Large corporations with advanced security requirements: AV may be insufficient for firms that require complete, real-time threat detection and mitigation.
• Companies handling sensitive data: AV lacks advanced features required to protect highly sensitive or confidential information.
• Organizations facing advanced threats: AV lacks protection against complex, fileless, or zero-day assaults, which necessitate more modern security measures.
• Users requiring continuous monitoring: AV performs periodic scanning rather than continuous monitoring, which might contribute to delays in threat responses.

What Is Endpoint Detection & Response (EDR)?

Endpoint detection and response (EDR) is an advanced security solution that detects security incidents, isolates them at endpoints, investigates them, and restores endpoints to their pre-infection state by remotely managing network traffic and process execution. It uses AI, machine learning, threat intelligence, and behavioral analysis to neutralize attacks while tracing their origins to prevent future recurrences.

EDR serves as a centralized hub for network-wide endpoint management, detecting and halting assaults before they require human involvement. EDR enhances EPP by delivering complete, proactive defense and response capabilities throughout an organization’s network, resulting in fast notifications, visibility, and remediation. EDR supplements EPP by addressing its shortcomings in preventing and monitoring harmful activity.

Benefits of Using EDR Solutions

EDR tools improve threat hunting by detecting hidden threats, restoring ransomware to its pre-infection form, increasing visibility through continuous analysis, reducing dwell time by immediately neutralizing threats, and streamlining incident response. Here are EDR’s benefits:

• Improves threat hunting: Actively searches for and eradicates hidden threats with improved detection capabilities to ensure full protection across all endpoints.
• Performs rollback ransomware: After a ransomware attack, restore systems to their pre-infection state to reduce damage and recovery time.
• Enhances visibility: Continuous data collection and analysis provide deeper insights into endpoint security, allowing for more effective detection and response.
• Reduces dwell time: Quickly identify and neutralize threats to reduce the amount of time attackers spend undetected in the system, hence decreasing possible damage.
• Streamlines incident response: Respond to security breaches quickly, efficiently, and seamlessly, reducing the need to transfer between different cybersecurity solutions.

Top Features Offered by EDR Solutions

EDR solutions include data collection and analysis, real-time threat hunting, incident support and forensic analysis, a variety of reaction choices (isolation, quarantine, and eradication), and interaction with other security tools to enhance protection. These are the key features of EDR solutions:

• Data collection and analysis: Gather and process endpoint data to gain valuable insights into threats and patterns, allowing you to forecast and avoid future attacks.
• Real-time threat hunting: Identify and respond to attacks that evade standard antivirus, ensuring quick response against developing dangers.
• Incident support and forensic analysis: Assist with incident response and forensic analysis to better understand and reduce the effects of security breaches.
• Multiple real-time reaction methods: Include isolation, quarantine, eradication, and sandboxing, which are customized to distinct sorts of threats.
• Security tools integration: Work seamlessly with other security applications to improve the overall efficacy of your cybersecurity architecture.

Recommended Top EDR Solutions

Microsoft Defender XDR, which connects with Microsoft’s security ecosystem; Trend Micro Vision One, noted for its comprehensive threat intelligence; and Cybereason Defense Platform, which provides powerful behavioral analytics and response capabilities, are among the top EDR solutions available today.

• Microsoft Defender XDR: Best overall for a mix of features and usability, Defender XDR is an EDR solution that also includes cloud apps, collaboration tools, and identity management capabilities. It offers good security performance according to MITRE rankings and integrates effectively with other Microsoft products. They provide a 30-day free trial, and custom pricing is accessible by contacting their sales staff.
• Trend Micro Vision One: Best for supporting junior cybersecurity teams, Vision One platform, commonly known as Trend Micro XDR, is an XDR and attack surface management solution that is ideal for enterprises that have several security solutions and want to create a coherent infrastructure. They provide a free demo and trial for 30 days. To get specific pricing, reach out to their sales team.
• Cybereason Defense Platform: Best for security visualization functionality, Cybereason provides a robust feature set, as well as extensive documentation and training materials. It employs a comprehensive approach to attacks, known as malicious operations (MalOps). Cybereason offers Enterprise, Enterprise Advanced, and Enterprise Complete bundles, but you must contact them for pricing information.

To explore more of these solutions’ features, pros, cons, and alternatives, read our complete review of the top endpoint and detection response solutions.

What Is an Endpoint Protection Platform (EPP)?

EPP secures endpoints such as PCs and mobile devices from known and unknown threats by analyzing behavioral patterns using machine learning. It also looks for abnormal patterns in memory and confirms symptoms of compromise. An EPP outperforms basic antivirus by managing multiple endpoints and preventing threats in large organizations, but it cannot detect all advanced attacks. Thus, it’s combined with EDR to provide multi-layered security.

EPP works by distributing software agents on endpoints and connecting them to central management systems. It combines antivirus capabilities with advanced features such as behavioral analysis using machine learning to detect both known and new threats. EPP verifies indicators of compromise, scans memory for unusual patterns, and forecasts probable harmful behaviors, including zero-day vulnerabilities.

Benefits of Using EPP

EPP provides strong security by identifying and blocking known malware using signature-based approaches, eliminating fileless attacks using dynamic analysis, and utilizing machine learning for unknown threats. It includes tools for evaluating security alarms and interfaces with other security solutions to ensure complete endpoint protection and efficient security management. Here are the advantages of EPPs:

• Detect harmful static files: Using signature-based detection approaches, you can identify and block known malware, offering essential protection against common threats.
• Analyze and avoid fileless attacks: Utilizes dynamic analysis to detect and prevent complex fileless malware, which improves security beyond typical antivirus capabilities.
• Use behavioral analysis: Employ machine learning to monitor behaviors and detect unknown threats, hence boosting defense against zero-day vulnerabilities.
• Investigate security alerts: Provide tools for investigating and responding to security alerts, allowing you to better identify and mitigate potential dangers.
• Integrate seamlessly: Work with other security solutions to provide a complete approach to endpoint protection while simplifying security management.

Top Features of EPP

EPP’s main capabilities include threat signature detection, threat intelligence integration, static file analysis, behavioral analysis with machine learning, and vulnerability management to improve overall endpoint protection. Here’s how each feature works:

• Threat signature detection: Detects and disables known malware utilizing up-to-date viral signature databases, providing protection against common threats.
• Threat intelligence integration: Uses external threat intelligence feeds to keep current on developing threats and improve detection capabilities.
• Static analysis: Analyzes suspicious binary files before they’re executed to discover potential threats and improve preemptive security measures.
• Behavioral analysis: Machine learning is used to monitor and analyze endpoint activities in order to detect and prevent unknown or zero-day attacks.
• Vulnerability management: Involves scanning and identifying endpoint vulnerabilities and offers tools for proactive remediation and strengthening of the security posture.

Recommended Endpoint Protection Platforms

Some of the top-rated EPP tools include Sophos Intercept X, which provides EDR, XDR, and MDR Complete; SentinelOne, which combines EPP and EDR with AI-driven security; and CrowdStrike, which employs Threat Graph AI for real-time prevention.

• Sophos Intercept X Endpoint: Offers strong security by intercepting sophisticated threats before they reach systems. It includes EDR and XDR tools for threat detection, investigation, and response. Advanced (with threat protection), Advanced with XDR, and Advanced with MDR Complete offer 24/7 controlled detection. Sophos provides a 30-day free trial.
• SentinelOne Singularity: An enterprise platform that combines EPP and EDR in a single package. It provides unified prevention, detection, and response by leveraging AI for static and behavioral analysis. The platform provides machine-speed decision-making and self-protection for endpoints, clouds, and identities. Contact their sales team for a free demo and price details.
• CrowdStrike Falcon: A cloud-native EPP solution that uses Threat Graph AI to detect and prevent threats in real time. It connects endpoints via a lightweight agent and combines with a variety of security features. The platform is ready to use in minutes, and annual pricing starts at $99.99 per device.

What Is Antivirus Software?

Antivirus (AV) is the foundational layer of endpoint security that detects and removes dangerous software such as worms, trojans, adware, and ransomware. It employs three main techniques: signature comparison, which identifies security threats by comparing files to a database of malware; heuristic analysis, which detects suspicious behavior by comparing new programs to known viruses; and integrity checking, which checks system files for signs of corruption.

To address new threats that traditional antivirus (AV) solutions may overlook, modern next-generation AV solutions incorporate artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning to provide more sophisticated threat detection and prevention by adapting to new and evolving malware threats, resulting in a more comprehensive defense. These developments enable antivirus software to detect and mitigate sophisticated and zero-day infections.

Benefits of Using Antivirus Software

Antivirus software provides real-time protection, scans for vulnerabilities, updates automatically, guards against phishing, and is cost-effective. It continuously checks for threats, closes security gaps, and protects your device from malware.

• Offers real-time protection: Continuously monitors your device for threats, instantly identifying and stopping assaults to protect your data and the device.
• Scans for vulnerabilities: Identifies potential weak points on your device, assisting in addressing security gaps that hackers could exploit.
• Updates automatically: Regularly updates the virus database to detect and eliminate the most recent viruses and malware, offering up-to-date security.
• Protects against phishing: Anti-phishing capabilities are included to prevent websites from stealing sensitive information such as login credentials and credit card information.
• Provides cost-effective security: When compared to the possible costs of cyberattacks or replacing compromised devices, AV is a cheaper security solution.

Top Features of Antivirus Software

The key features offered by AV include: signature-based threat detection, heuristic detection of new malware, integrity scans for file manipulation, rootkit identification, and real-time scanning for ongoing protection against harmful code.

• Threat detection: Identifies threats using signatures such as file hashes, domain names, and IP addresses to efficiently stop known malware.
• Heuristic detection: Analyzes unique or malicious functionality in programs to discover new or unknown malware using behavior patterns.
• Integrity scans: Check files for manipulation or corruption to detect and treat suspected malware infections.
• Rootkit detection: Detects and handles malware that attempts to obtain administrative access, employing rootkit detection techniques to ensure system integrity.
• Real-time scanning: Continuously monitors and analyzes recently accessed files to detect and respond to dangerous code as soon as it occurs.

Recommended Antivirus Software

Top antivirus software includes Trend Micro, Microsoft Defender, and Bitdefender GravityZone, all of which provide powerful free virus-scanning technologies for excellent malware detection and protection.

• Trend Micro: A cloud-based endpoint security solution that provides sophisticated threat defense and XDR. It offers advanced detection, automatic protection, lightweight agents, and simple third-party integration. It offers a 30-day free trial; basic home AV plans start at $1.30 per device per month, with additional prices available upon request.
• Microsoft Defender: A user-friendly endpoint solution for a variety of platforms, including Windows, macOS, and mobile. It installs automatically on Windows 8+ and includes AI-powered security for real-time threat detection. A 30-day free trial is offered. Microsoft Defender for Business is priced at $3 per user each month, while Microsoft 365 Business Premium costs $22.
• Bitdefender GravityZone: A multilayered endpoint security with straightforward pricing and extensive features. It provides cloud and on-premises management options. Plans include Small Business Security ($199.49/year for 10 devices), Business Security ($258.99/year), and Business Security Premium ($570.49/year), plus a 30-day free trial.

Explore our extensive review of the top business antivirus software solutions to learn about their features, cost, pros, and use cases. Discover alternative business antivirus solutions to find the best fit for your requirements.

Bottom Line: Choose the Right Endpoint Security Strategy

Antivirus software is essential for basic internet security, but it should be supplemented with other security tools for maximum safety. While antivirus provides critical defense, endpoint detection and response solutions enable advanced security through data collection and analysis, which improves threat insights and early detection. Combine EPP and EDR to develop a more complete cybersecurity approach for overall protection.

Integrate your endpoint security with network security solutions to improve protection and provide unified administration for full coverage against multiple threats.

Kaiti Norton contributed to this article.

The post EDR vs EPP vs Antivirus: Comparing Endpoint Protection Solutions appeared first on eSecurity Planet.

• Malwarebytes: Better for ease of use and implementation ($5.75 per endpoint per month for ThreatDown Core plan)
• Bitdefender: Better overall for endpoint protection and pricing ($10.8 per month per 5 devices for GravityZone Business Security plan)

Malwarebytes vs Bitdefender at a Glance

Monthly Pricing (Billed Annually)	• Teams: $10 for 3 devices • ThreatDown Core: $5.75/endpoint	• Antivirus Plus: $2.50 for 3 PCs • Total Security: $4+ for 5 devices • GravityZone Business Security: $10.8 for 5 devices
Free Trial	14 days	30 days
Free Tools	Virus scanner, free antivirus for windows, ios, android, ad blocker	Bitdefender Antivirus Free
Supported OS	Windows, macOS, Android, iOS	Android, Windows, macOS, iOS, Linux
Supported Platforms	Chrome, Firefox, Edge, Safari	Chrome, Firefox, Edge, Safari
	Visit Malwarebytes	Visit Bitdefender

Malwarebytes and Bitdefender deliver comparable offerings for malware detection, endpoint support, and incident response. However, Bitdefender stands out for its cheaper cost, broader functionality, and strong performance in independent security testing and MITRE evaluations. See more of how these two endpoint protection vendors compare or skip down to see how I evaluated them. 

Malwarebytes Overview

Better for Ease of Use & Implementation

Overall Rating: 3.9/5

• Core features: 4.4/5
• Pricing and transparency: 4.2/5
• Ease of use and implementation: 4/5
• Endpoint security solutions: 3.9/5
• Customer support: 3.2/5
• External security assessments: 2.3/5

Malwarebytes is well-known for providing user-friendly antivirus and endpoint protection software. Malwarebytes’ ThreatDown also expands its user-friendly approach to endpoint security by combining detection, cleanup, and a simple interface in a scalable, single-agent platform that successfully protects individuals, devices, and data. Their free tools, including a virus scanner and malware removal, make it ideal for budget-conscious consumers.

Pros & Cons

Key Features

• Malwarebytes EDR: Reduces infection spread by leveraging expedited investigation workflows to securely explode malware in a sandbox environment.
• Multi-layered security: Provides protection against a range of malware types, including viruses, worms, Trojans, ransomware attacks, and phishing attempts.
• Security advisor: Utilizes AI so users can rapidly uncover vulnerabilities, update security measures, and optimize defenses through natural language interaction.
• Browser guard: Protects against pop-up advertising, phishing sites, and online trackers via a free browser plug-in.
• Detection history: Displays a complete scanning history, including threats detected and recent software updates, for improved transparency and security management.

Bitdefender Overview

Better Overall for Endpoint Protection & Pricing

Overall Rating: 4.3/5

• Core features: 4.7/5
• Pricing and transparency: 4.8/5
• Ease of use and implementation: 3.8/5
• Endpoint security solutions: 4.7/5
• Customer support: 3.5/5
• External security assessments: 3.7/5

Bitdefender provides complete cybersecurity solutions, such as endpoint protection, cloud security, and antivirus software. GravityZone plans offer tiered protection that includes system hardening, threat prevention, machine learning, and behavioral analysis. Internet Security features firewall protection, and spam filtering, while Total Security provides cross-platform security for Windows, macOS, and more — all managed through Bitdefender Central.

Pros & Cons

Key Features

• Advanced threat control: Continuously monitors active processes and examines suspicious actions, such as code execution in another process’s memory area, to improve security.
• HyperDetect: Uses powerful machine learning and stealth attack detection to protect against zero-day attacks, advanced persistent threats, fileless attacks, and ransomware.
• Network attack defense: Detects network attacks on endpoints, such as brute-force attacks, network exploits, password stealers, and Trojan infections.
• Sandbox analyzer: Automatically submits potentially dangerous files from endpoints in order to detect hidden threats that bypass signature-based antimalware protection.
• Endpoint risk analytics: Identifies and corrects Windows endpoint flaws using security risk scans, resulting in a full network risk status overview.

Better for Pricing: Bitdefender

Consumer/Teams Monthly Pricing	• Malwarebytes Teams: $10 for 3 devices	• Total Security: $4 for 5 devices • Internet Security: $3.5 for 3 PCs • Antivirus Plus: $2.5 for 3 PCs
Business Monthly Pricing	• ThreatDown Core: $5.75/endpoint • ThreatDown Advanced: $7/endpoint • ThreatDown Elite: $8+/endpoint • ThreatDown Ultimate: $10/endpoint	• GravityZone Small Business Security: $8.7 for 5 devices • Business Security: $10.8 for 5 devices • Business Security Premium: $24 for 5 devices
Enterprise Pricing	Contact sales	Contact sales
Free Trial for Business	14 days	30 days
Free Tool Offerings	Virus scanner, free antivirus for windows, ios, android, ad blocker	Bitdefender Antivirus Free
	Visit Malwarebytes	Visit Bitdefender

Winner: Malwarebytes and Bitdefender both provide economical endpoint protection, but Bitdefender is a more cost-effective option for full endpoint security solutions.

Malwarebytes offers both a premium plan and a popular free AV tool, although it lacks full coverage. For more comprehensive endpoint protection needs, they offer ThreatDown, which costs $69 per endpoint per year. It includes next-generation antivirus, incident response, and vulnerability assessment. Though initially more expensive than Bitdefender, it offers long-term savings if you decide to stick with them. They also offer a 14-day free trial for business testing.

Bitdefender is one of the most affordable endpoint protection solutions on the market, offering low-cost plans for five devices and above, plus a free plan for both Windows and macOS. The free version provides minimal protection, which includes malware scanning, while the paid plans offer more advanced security features. GravityZone’s pricing varies according to device count, and it includes a 30-day free trial and a 30-day money-back guarantee.

Better for Core Features: Bitdefender

Real-Time Protection	Yes	Yes
Built-in VPN	Privacy VPN add-on	Yes; limited to 200 MB/day
Machine Learning/AI Detection	Yes	Yes
Customizable Scans	Yes	Yes
Device Optimization	Add-on cleaner	One-click optimizer
	Visit Malwarebytes	Visit Bitdefender

Winner: Malwarebytes offers good security for your endpoint, but Bitdefender stands out for its improved core features, which include a built-in VPN, device optimization tools, and extra functionalities for full protection.

Malwarebytes features a free version that performs basic on-demand virus scanning. Their premium plan enhances security with real-time threat defense, including ransomware protection. The software is simple to use, with automatic scans for viruses, Trojans, and other threats, and it also offers active ransomware protection. This simplified technique ensures that your system’s security is resilient and steady.

Bitdefender offers top-tier protection, including powerful ransomware and threat detection. Its main features include a centralized management panel and an easy-to-use risk dashboard. GravityZone improves security through machine learning, behavioral analysis, and constant monitoring. It responds quickly to threats, mitigates ransomware, prevents network threats, and regulates online traffic, all from a single integrated console.

Better for Ease of Use & Implementation: Malwarebytes

Central Management Console	No	Bitdefender Central
Automatic Onboarding	Yes	Limited
Extensive User Documentation	Yes	Yes
Quick Installation	Yes	Requires longer setup time
	Visit Malwarebytes	Visit Bitdefender

Winner: While both vendors are user-friendly, Malwarebytes outperforms Bitdefender in terms of ease of use and implementation, thanks to its faster installation process and higher user satisfaction ratings for simplicity and configuration.

Malwarebytes has an intuitive, constantly updated user interface that makes it much easier to use. It successfully communicates release notes and updates to users, keeping them informed. After installation, ThreatDown provides immediate protection. The user-friendly interface makes monitoring security status and managing alarms easier, providing seamless threat management and robust system protection with little user effort.

Bitdefender’s central management platform simplifies product installation, but poor connections can make your setup challenging. Despite having a larger installation size than Malwarebytes, Bitdefender strikes an effective mix between ease of use and multi-app integration through their single console. To avoid the issue of conflicting security software, Bitdefender also offers Security Lite, which scans less frequently to avoid system overload.

Better for Endpoint Security Solutions: Bitdefender

Endpoint Detection & Response	Available for Advanced to Ultimate plans	Yes
Antivirus	Yes	Yes
Incident Response	Yes	Yes
Firewall	Integrated with Windows Firewall Control	Yes
Endpoint Protection Platform	Yes	Yes
	Visit Malwarebytes	Visit Bitdefender

Winner: Bitdefender outperforms Malwarebytes in endpoint security, delivering complete solutions that include EDR across all plans, as well as antivirus, firewall, and more capabilities to provide comprehensive protection for a wide range of endpoint demands.

Malwarebytes provides a variety of endpoint solutions, including Malwarebytes Privacy VPN, which protects online privacy using strong encryption and global servers. Its antivirus and anti-malware software offer strong protection. They also offer mobile security, free scans for viruses, spyware, Trojans, rootkits, and ransomware protection. Other tools and solutions include an ad blocker, Adw Cleaner, a secure browser, and full internet security.

Bitdefender offers AI-powered malware and ransomware prevention with continuous monitoring. GravityZone provides unified and scalable security management that ensures compliance with standards. Their solutions include scam and fraud prevention, limitless VPN traffic, email protection, and a complete package solution for business assets. Other extra tools and solutions include patch management, mobile security, and full disk encryption.

Better for Customer Support: Bitdefender

Live Chat
Phone Support
Email Support
Live Demo or Training
Community Help
	Visit Malwarebytes	Visit Bitdefender

=Yes =No/Unclear =Add-On/Limited

Winner: Bitdefender surpasses Malwarebytes in customer service, with live chat available to all users and higher satisfaction ratings, guaranteeing rapid and effective assistance.

Malwarebytes offers customer support via an AI chatbot, which can be accessed through your account or the Help Center website. You can open a support issue with the chatbot and receive responses via email. Their Help Center is well-structured, with substantial resources arranged by topic, ranging from subscription management to security solutions assistance.

Bitdefender offers assistance to all users, regardless of your subscription level. You can get support through live chat, which connects you immediately to dependable operators. Additionally, Bitdefender offers a complete help website with FAQs, tips, and other resources. Bitdefender Central also provides direct contact to the support team, which ensures comprehensive and rapid assistance.

Better for Security Assessments: Bitdefender

MITRE Evaluation for Stopped Tests	7/13	12/13
MITRE Detection Visibility Score	82.52%	91.61%
MITRE Evaluation for Missed Steps	38 missed steps	14 missed steps
AV-Test Malware Protection Score	5.5/6	6/6
AV-Test Performance Score	5.5/6	5.5/6
	Visit Malwarebytes	Visit Bitdefender

Winner: Last year’s MITRE ATT&CK testing revealed that Bitdefender excelled in telemetry detections, with a higher overall detection rate than Malwarebytes. However, Malwarebytes also scored well in protection tests.

Malwarebytes still performs well in independent security tests, despite it not leading in all categories. In MITRE evaluations, it successfully halted 7 of 13 tests, getting an 82.52% detection visibility score while missing 38 steps. Its AV-Test scores are also impressive, with 5.5/6 for malware protection and performance. These results demonstrate Malwarebytes’ reliable endpoint protection capabilities.

Bitdefender scores remarkably strong in independent security tests. In MITRE evaluations, it stopped 12 of 13 tests, with a detection visibility score of 91.61% and only 14 missing steps. Its AV-Test scores confirm its AV solution’s quality, with a 6/6 for malware protection and a 5.5/6 for performance, displaying exceptional overall performance and effectiveness.

Who Shouldn’t Use Malwarebytes or Bitdefender

Malwarebytes and Bitdefender provide excellent endpoint security, but they may not be suitable for every organization or security team’s unique needs and requirements.

Who Shouldn’t Use Malwarebytes

If you fall into any of the following categories, you should look for an alternative:

• Businesses using multiple devices but with restricted budgets: Malwarebytes may be too expensive for larger installations with several devices.
• Users that require a built-in firewall: It lacks a built-in firewall, although it integrates with Windows Firewall.
• Admins who need device optimization: Malwarebytes does not have extensive device optimization features.

Who Shouldn’t Use Bitdefender

If you fit into these categories, you may want to consider other options:

• MacOS and iOS users: Some Bitdefender features may be inaccessible or limited on these platforms.
• Small businesses seeking unlimited VPN: Bitdefender’s VPN service is restricted to 200 MB per day, which may not be sufficient for those who require unlimited data.
• Teams largely relying on password manager security: Bitdefender’s password manager may lack some of the advanced security features found in dedicated password management products.

3 Best Alternatives to Malwarebytes & Bitdefender

If you believe another product might be a better fit for your business, then look into Microsoft Defender, Trend Micro, or Cybereason for potentially more suitable security solutions and features.

Monthly Pricing	Contact sales	Contact sales	Contact sales
Free Trial	30 days	30 days
Threat Hunting Features
Threat Remediation
	Visit Microsoft Defender	Visit Trend Micro	Visit Cybereason

=Yes =No/Unclear =Add-On/Limited

Microsoft Defender for Endpoint

Microsoft Defender for Endpoint offers AI-powered protection for Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, iOS, and IoT devices. As part of Microsoft Defender XDR, it provides next-generation antivirus, detection, and response. Other key capabilities include anti malware, cyberattack surface reduction, device control, endpoint firewall, and web control. They provide a 30-day trial and you can request the pricing details through their sales team.

Trend Micro Vision One

Trend Vision One specializes in managing hybrid IT environments by automating procedures and offering skilled cybersecurity services. It provides detailed insights into cyber dangers by leveraging artificial intelligence, significant research, and 250 million sensors. This ecosystem improves control over attack surface risks by offering prioritized mitigation recommendations. Trend Vision One provides a 30-day free trial; contact Trend Micro for details on pricing.

Cybereason

Cybereason provides powerful visualization and digital forensics tools, with integrations for Google, AWS, and Microsoft Azure. Its XDR defends container environments, while MalOps centralizes threat data to provide complete views. The Defense Platform analyzes threat data to offer context for hostile activities. Contact them for pricing on Enterprise, Enterprise Advanced, and Enterprise Complete bundles.

How I Evaluated Malwarebytes vs Bitdefender

To examine Malwarebytes and Bitdefender, I created a rubric with six criteria, including core features, cost and transparency, ease of use, endpoint solutions offered, customer support, and external security assessments. Each criterion has a sub-criteria or specific features offered by the vendor. I scored both providers on a five-point scale. Based on their scores, I identified the leading provider per category and overall, plus determined their use cases.

Core Features – 25%

I considered core features as the most significant criterion for evaluating endpoint protection vendors. This category covers platform support, malware detection, web protection, behavior-based blocking, zero-day protection, AI/machine learning, customizable scans, and sandbox analysis. I also considered additional features such as VPN, remote access protection, ad blockers, real-time protection, phishing protection, device optimization, and more.

Pricing & Transparency – 20%

In this criterion, I included free trials, free tiers, and varying plan costs for different user categories, including SMBs and businesses. It also includes transparent pricing information and annual membership discounts. This is essential for consumers because it allows you to better understand the cost structure, compare possibilities, and make informed selections based on your budget and requirements.

Ease of Use & Implementation – 20%

This consists of features such as a single management panel, automated onboarding, up-to-date documentation, and easy installation. Gartner and Capterra ratings for integration, deployment, and simplicity of use also helped me provide additional insight into how efficiently the solution can be installed and managed, showing its usability and operational efficiency.

Endpoint Security Solutions – 15%

This category covers critical components such as the endpoint protection platform, antivirus, incident response, and endpoint detection and response. It also has firewall protection, personal anti-malware coverage, and Active Directory connectivity. These components offer strong security management, threat protection, and quick incident handling for complete endpoint security.

Customer Support – 10%

I also looked into the availability of live chat, phone, and email support, as well as live demonstrations and training. My evaluation took into account user reviews from platforms like Gartner and Capterra about support quality and customer service. These criteria assess the breadth and efficacy of the help supplied, providing dependable assistance and user satisfaction.

External Security Assessments – 10%

I reviewed external security assessments by studying the outcomes of MITRE evaluations and AV-Test. Key data were MITRE’s stopped tests, detection visibility score, and missing steps. I also considered AV-Test’s malware protection and performance results. These evaluations, conducted independently, provide a thorough view of the effectiveness and reliability of security solutions.

Bottom Line: Malwarebytes vs Bitdefender

Malwarebytes and Bitdefender both offer comprehensive endpoint protection, securing IT systems with comparable coverage. To remain competitive, they continuously enhance their features and solutions to keep up with the different industry needs. Both vendors provide basic free tools and trials to help you evaluate their products. Utilize these trials to discover which choice is best for your needs.

Widen the scope of your protection from endpoints to your entire network infrastructure. Learn the most common types of network security solutions, and explore the different ways to secure your network.

Sam Ingalls contributed to this article.

The post Malwarebytes vs Bitdefender: Best Cybersecurity Software of 2024 appeared first on eSecurity Planet.

Here are the seven best antivirus software solutions:

• Trend Micro: Best overall for core features and system performance
• Microsoft Defender: Best choice for ease of use and implementation
• Bitdefender GravityZone: Best platform for pricing and transparency
• Malwarebytes ThreatDown: Best for threat eradication and isolation
• CrowdStrike Falcon: Best tool for technical and customer support
• Sophos Intercept X: Best option for advanced antivirus features
• Webroot: Best software for ultra-light system resource usage

Top Antivirus Software Comparison

This table provides a quick overview of our top AV solutions’ key features and monthly pricing for their available plans.

	Machine Learning Threat Detection	File Quarantine & Recovery	Email Protection	Multi-Platform Compatibility	Monthly Cost
Trend Micro				Windows, macOS, Linux, Chrome, iOS, Android	Contact sales
Microsoft Defender				Windows, macOS,Linux,Windows Subsystem for Linux, iOS,Android	Microsoft Defender for Business: $3/user Microsoft 365 Business Premium: $22/user
Bitdefender GravityZone				Windows, macOS, Linux, & add-on for mobile	Small Business Security: $16+/10 devices Business Security: $21+/10 devices Business Security Premium: $47+/10 devices
Malwarebytes ThreatDown				Windows, macOS, Linux, Chrome, iOS, Android	Core: $5+/endpoint Advanced: $6+/ endpoint Elite: $8+/endpoint Ultimate: $10/endpoint
CrowdStrike Falcon				Windows, macOS, Linux, Chrome	Go: $5 for up to 100 devices Pro: $8+/ device Enterprise: $15+/device per year
Sophos Intercept X				Windows, macOS, Linux, Chrome, iOS, Android	Contact sales
Webroot				Windows, macOS, Chrome, iOS, Android	Basic: $2+/device Plus: $3 for up to 3 devices Premium: $5+ for up to 3 devices + 1 identity Premium Family: $10+ for up to 10 devices + 10 identities

=Yes =No/Unclear =Add-On/Limited

Each of the antivirus software in our list performed highly in various categories, but Trend Micro Vision One takes the top spot overall, providing complete core antivirus features and a solid system optimization. Continue reading for a comprehensive analysis of their pricing, customer service, usability, and advanced features, or skip ahead to see how I evaluated the products.

Note: Prices per endpoint/user are based on a one-year commitment unless otherwise noted.

Trend Micro Vision One – Best Overall for Features & Performance

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Overall Rating: 4.2/5

• Core features: 4.6/5
• Pricing and transparency: 3.9/5
• Ease of use and implementation: 4.1/5
• Advanced features: 4.2/5
• Customer support: 3/5
• System Performance Impact: 5/5

Trend Micro Vision One is a cloud-native, unified endpoint security product that excels in key AV functionalities and system performance for diverse environments. Beyond its extended detection and response (XDR) feature, it delivers advanced threat defense, including deep, broad detection and automated protection. Its lightweight agents, simple third-party integration, and unified threat view also increase its value and responsiveness to security threats.

Visit Trend Micro

Pros

• Detailed dashboard
• Free home antivirus tools
• Monitors hundreds of protocols in single view

Cons

• Some reported program quitting on macOS
• Lacks transparent pricing
• Steep learning curve for unfamiliar users

Pricing

• Free antivirus tools: HouseCall and Crypto Ransomware File Decryptor Tool available
• Basic home antivirus plan: $1.30+ per device per month
• Contact for quote: Vision One and other endpoint protection tools available
• Free trial: 30 days
• Free demo: Contact to schedule

Key Features

• Risk visibility: Provides role-based views of security metrics and trends, allowing for consolidated visibility into critical detections, problematic devices, and users.
• Quick response with little resource usage: Enables faster threat response with fewer resources required, correlates and analyzes alarms, and visualizes events.
• Automated threat cleanup: Remediates threats such as ransomware and malware, recovering damaged files, and removing infections.
• Managed XDR: Offers Trend Micro customers 24/7 alert monitoring, incident investigation, and threat hunting as a managed service.

Screenshot

Alternatives

While Trend Micro is a lightweight software with minimal impact on system performance, you may also want to consider Webroot, a more cost-effective option that also provides lightweight security.

Microsoft Defender – Best for Ease of Use & Implementation

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Overall Rating: 4.1/5

• Core features: 4.2/5
• Pricing and transparency: 4.5/5
• Ease of use and implementation: 4.8/5
• Advanced features: 4/5
• Customer support: 3.1/5
• System Performance Impact: 3/5

Microsoft Defender delivers an easy-to-use endpoint solution for Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, iOS, and IoT. Its free antivirus tool comes automatically installed on Windows 8 and higher, offering more convenience to Windows users. Defender highlights active issues, rank severity, and offers AI-powered protection to automate repetitive tasks for users and enhance accuracy for real-time threat detection.

Visit Microsoft Defender

Pros

• Good for SMBs with up to 300 users
• Silently runs in the background
• Lengthy free trial

Cons

• Microsoft isn’t primarily a cybersecurity firm
• Mac & Linux EDR visibility issues
• Limited functionalities for large scale use

Pricing

• Free antivirus tool: Microsoft Defender Antivirus, pre-installed in Windows PC
• Microsoft Defender for Business: $3 per user per month
• Microsoft 365 Business Premium: $22 per user per month
• Contact for quote: Microsoft Defender for Endpoint P1 and P2 available
• Free trial: 30 days
• Free demo: Contact to schedule

Key Features

• Endpoint and application details: Allows administrators to readily identify and mitigate processes and applications that require attention.
• Automated response: Security events are automatically updated and responded to on a regular basis, ensuring that protection is up to date.
• Automatic device onboarding: Simplifies the process by providing options for automatic or manual device onboarding as needed.
• Next-generation anti-malware: Available in Microsoft Defender for Endpoint, it provides improved protection against contemporary threats.

Screenshot

Alternatives

Some businesses may be reluctant to adopt Microsoft’s paid anti-malware solution due to compatibility issues with non-Windows OS and scalability concerns. Consider Sophos Intercept X, which supports a broader range of operating systems and larger-scale users.

Bitdefender GravityZone – Best for Pricing & Transparency

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Overall Rating: 4/5

• Core features: 4.5/5
• Pricing and transparency: 4.8/5
• Ease of use and implementation: 3.9/5
• Advanced features: 4.2/5
• Customer support: 3.5/5
• System Performance Impact: 2.4/5

Bitdefender GravityZone is a multilayered endpoint security solution offering affordable, transparent pricing, and comprehensive protection features. Bitdefender directly provides detailed feature inclusions and costs for all their Business Security plans, which protect at least ten devices per annual subscription. GravityZone also provides versatile management choices, allowing teams to manage devices from cloud or on-premises management centers.

Visit Bitdefender GravityZone

Pros

• Cloud or on-premises management console
• Human Risk Analytics feature
• Automatic blocking of malicious processes

Cons

• Some customers report issues with support
• Blocks printers on the network by default
• Needs improvement in Linux protection

Pricing

• Free antivirus tools: Bitdefender Antivirus Free and Bitdefender Virus Scanner for Mac
• GravityZone Small Business Security: $199.49 per 10 devices per year
• GravityZone Business Security: $258.99 per 10 devices per year
• GravityZone Business Security Premium: $570.49 per 10 devices per year
• Free trial: 30 days
• Free demo: Contact to schedule

Key Features

• Broad malware protection: Protects against a variety of malware kinds, including zero-day assaults, providing complete security.
• Machine learning and behavioral analytics: Uses advanced machine learning and behavioral analysis to identify and mitigate potential hazards.
• User documentation: Accessible on Bitdefender’s website, and resources can be located by performing a simple search in the support center.
• Ransomware Mitigation module: Monitors endpoints and stops processes that try to change data, defending against ransomware attacks.

Screenshot

Alternatives

Some consumers have reported problems with live customer service connectivity. Check out CrowdStrike Falcon, which is known for providing excellent customer and technical support.

Malwarebytes ThreatDown – Best for Threat Eradication & Isolation

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Overall Rating: 3.9/5

• Core features: 3.9/5
• Pricing and transparency: 4.4/5
• Ease of use and implementation: 3.8/5
• Advanced features: 3.5/5
• Customer support: 3.3/5
• System Performance Impact: 4.4/5

ThreatDown by Malwarebytes is an endpoint security solution that specializes in threat removal and isolation, leveraging on over a decade of malware detection expertise. It isolates endpoints to reduce threat dissemination while maintaining connection with the console. The solution provides accurate detection of malicious activity, immediate response by securing compromised computers, and comprehensive remediation to completely resolve security vulnerabilities.

Visit ThreatDown

Pros

• Ransomware protection for EDR plan customers
• Centralized management
• Prevents hacking attempts

Cons

• SMB endpoint plans only protect 99 devices
• Aggressive threat hunting leads to false positives
• Additional fee for email and phone support

Pricing

• Free antivirus tools: Virus scanner and free antivirus for Windows and Mac
• Core: $69 per endpoint per year
• Advanced: $79 per endpoint per year
• Elite: $99 per endpoint per year
• Ultimate: $119 per endpoint per year
• Contact for quote: ThreatDown bundles and add-ons available
• Free trial: 14 days
• Free demo: Contact to schedule

Key Features

• Threat eradication by point-and-click: Uses a simple, intuitive point-and-click interface to remove threats.
• Cloud-based management console: Enables centralized configuration and monitoring of all devices via an accessible cloud platform.
• Attack isolation: Reduces the propagation of malware between devices by isolating afflicted computers, preventing additional infection.
• Next-generation antivirus (NGAV): Applies advanced detection algorithms to detect and combat sophisticated threats in addition to standard AV solutions.

Screenshot

Alternatives

Malwarebytes offers free malware scanning tools, but the premium and EDR editions only have a 14-day free trial. Trend Micro provides you a longer free trial period to discover its features.

CrowdStrike Falcon – Best for Technical & Customer Support

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Overall Rating: 3.8/5

• Core features: 4.3/5
• Pricing and transparency: 3.4/5
• Ease of use and implementation: 4.1/5
• Advanced features: 3.4/5
• Customer support: 4.4/5
• System Performance Impact: 3.2/5

CrowdStrike Falcon is an AI-powered security operations center (SOC) platform that combines different security solutions. It excels in customer support and technical assistance, with three support tiers available: Standard, Express, and Elite, the latter of which includes dedicated managers and onsite visits. It offers an effective antivirus substitute by combining preventative technologies, attack visibility, and cloud-delivered protection in a single lightweight agent.

Visit CrowdStrike Falcon

Pros

• Resilient to spotty connections
• Handles large amount of assets effectively
• Provides users with best practices guide

Cons

• Frequent console design changes
• No manual way of quarantining files
• Limited Linux OS support

Pricing

• Falcon Go: $59.99 per year, limited to 100 devices
• Falcon Pro: $99.99 per device per year
• Falcon Enterprise: $184.99 per device per year
• Free trial: 15 days
• Free demo: Contact to schedule

Key Features

• Threat Simulator: Enables you to develop and simulate policies, displaying ‘what-if’ scenarios without interfering with user experience or productivity in big deployments.
• AI-powered workflows: Prioritizes threats using Charlotte AI and risk scoring, revolutionizing security processes and cutting hours to minutes.
• Major operating systems coverage: Protects Windows, macOS, Linux, and ChromeOS with complete visibility across all endpoints, providing total security.
• Lightweight, unified agent: Delivers immediate protection and efficiency with a single agent that deploys rapidly and does not require reboots or extensive configuration.

Screenshot

Alternatives

CrowdStrike Falcon is fully cloud-based, which may not meet all your requirements. Malwarebytes is a solution that offers both cloud and on-premises options. This adaptability can improve alignment with your different corporate needs and infrastructure preferences.

Sophos Intercept X – Best for Advanced Antivirus Features

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Overall Rating: 3.7/5

• Core features: 4.5/5
• Pricing and transparency: 2/5
• Ease of use and implementation: 4.1/5
• Advanced features: 4.5/5
• Customer support: 3.7/5
• System Performance Impact: 3.3/5

Sophos Intercept X is a comprehensive endpoint protection solution offering advanced antivirus features and enterprise-level security, including extended detection and response (XDR) and zero trust network access. It uses a built-in advanced form of machine learning for deep learning and automated threat detection and blocking. For those without a dedicated security team, Sophos’ MDR service also provides 24-hour monitoring and notifications for potential attacks.

Visit Sophos Intercept X

Pros

• Offers enterprise-level security technology
• Suits geographically distributed businesses
• Application, device, and web access control

Cons

• Difficult to manage for very small businesses
• Lacks transparent pricing
• Lengthy customer support response

Pricing

• Contact for quote: Licensing options available for Intercept X Advanced, Advanced with XDR, and Advanced with MDR Complete
• Free trial: 30 days
• Free demo: Contact to schedule

Key Features

• Advanced anti-ransomware technology: Monitors and protects your network from ransomware threats with automatic file recovery and behavioral analytics.
• ZTNA: Applies zero-trust network access, which ensures secure remote access to business applications for employees.
• Unified endpoint security platform: Uses a single management console to handle all Sophos security solutions, simplifying administration.
• Live threat detection: Includes Sophos Data Lake cloud storage and configurable SQL queries for real-time identification of suspicious activities.

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Alternatives

Sophos has a strong set of advanced features but doesn’t provide pricing information. Try Bitdefender, which provides straightforward and accessible pricing for its protection solutions.

Webroot – Best Software for Ultra-Light System Resource Usage

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Overall Rating: 3.7/5

• Core features: 4/5
• Pricing and transparency: 2.8/5
• Ease of use and implementation: 4.4/5
• Advanced features: 4/5
• Customer support: 2.5/5
• System Performance Impact: 4.4/5

Webroot Antivirus is ideal for minimizing system resource utilization, with a small installer of less than 6MB and a quick installation process. It swiftly completes startup activities such as virus scanning, application analysis, and system optimization while using only the necessary resources. Although it lacks remote configuration and has limited ransomware protection, it performs quick scans and provides effective real-time anti-phishing and identity protection.

Visit Webroot

Pros

• Lightweight
• Classifies programs (good, bad, or unknown)
• Centralized console

Cons

• No monitoring or control features for installations
• High false positive reports
• Some users report machine label duplications

Pricing

• Basic: $29.99 per device per year
• Plus: $34.99 per year, for up to 3 devices
• Premium: $64.99 per year, for up to 3 devices plus 1 identity
• Premium Family: $124.99 per year, for up to 10 devices plus 10 identities
• Contact for quote: Webroot for business solutions available
• Free trial: 14 days
• Free demo: Contact to schedule

Key Features

• System optimizer: Automatically deletes unneeded, duplicate, and underutilized files from your Windows or Mac computer, freeing up space and improving speed.
• Secure Erase: Offers three security levels for file shredding: low, medium, and high, with low level for easy recovery and higher levels for hard recovery.
• Deep Scan and Quick Scan: Set scans to run daily, weekly, or at startup; Deep Scan covers the entire system, while Quick Scan focuses on high-risk areas.
• Realtime Shield: Monitors device behavior to detect and block malware before it enters the system.

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Alternatives

Webroot is light and requires less resources, but if you want a solution that uses little resources while providing extra core protection capabilities, Trend Micro is worth considering. It provides more comprehensive security while preserving optimal system performance.

Top 5 Features of Antivirus Software

To isolate attacks, effective antivirus software should include sandbox detection, machine learning for advanced threat identification, and behavioral analytics for monitoring suspicious activity. It must also provide zero-day attack prevention and extensive insight into both endpoints and applications to enable strong, proactive security for your networks against a wide range of threats.

Sandbox Detection

Sandbox detection in antivirus software simulates suspected malware in a virtual environment, or sandbox, to examine its behavior. This isolated testing prevents the virus from harming the actual network or assets, ensuring a safe evaluation prior to potential activation.

Machine Learning Threat Detection

Machine learning threat detection enhances antivirus capabilities by examining file attributes using complex algorithms and data mining, as opposed to depending primarily on heuristic methods. This approach improves detection of new, unidentified threats by assessing file patterns and features to determine whether they’re harmful without executing them.

Behavioral Analytics

Behavioral analytics are necessary in antivirus software as they give a detailed analysis of user and system activities. It detects potentially dangerous conduct by analyzing real-time data and looking for anomalies. It swiftly processes large volumes of data, providing a comprehensive view of system and user actions to improve threat detection.

Zero Day Attack Protection

Zero-day attack prevention is essential in antivirus software because it protects against newly found vulnerabilities before they’re publicly acknowledged. Next-generation antivirus (NGAV) systems mitigate threats by monitoring and analyzing routine user and system behavior to detect and stop aberrant activity, lowering the potential impact of zero-day assaults. While not perfect, NGAV significantly reduces the attack surface.

Endpoint & Application Visibility

Endpoint and application visibility features in antivirus software recognize and manage all networked devices, including laptops, smartphones, and IoT. This complete control enables you to monitor data access and application activity, ensuring strong security by identifying and controlling potential network risks across all endpoints.

How I Evaluated the Best Antivirus Software

To evaluate each antivirus software solution, I created a rubric with six essential criteria for determining product reliability. Then I scored each criterion based on the presence of certain features or services. After calculating their overall scores, I identified the top seven antivirus software. Finally, I assessed each software’s use case by focusing on their highest-scoring criterion while also examining user experiences and reviews to improve the assessment.

Evaluation Criteria

To objectively assess each tool, I first examined the core features to measure the fundamental protection capabilities of the AV software. Next, I looked at pricing and transparency to determine their value. I then assessed ease of use and implementation, followed by advanced features for complete security. Finally, I evaluated customer support and system performance to guarantee overall efficiency and user satisfaction.

• Core features (25%): I looked into the vital features, including email protection, behavioral analytics, endpoint visibility, automated incident response, attack isolation, quarantined file recovery, zero-day protection, machine learning, and more.
  • Criterion winner: Trend Micro
• Pricing and transparency (20%): This category examines the availability of free trials, the standard business plan rates, home antivirus plan pricing, free versions or add-ons, and pricing transparency.
  • Criterion winner: Bitdefender GravityZone
• Ease of use and implementation (20%): Factors include single management console, automated onboarding process, updated and extensive user documentation, and user review ratings for integration and ease of use.
  • Criterion winner: Microsoft Defender
• Advanced features (15%): This criterion incorporates scalability, cloud or on-premises deployments, management consoles, ZTNA, point-and-click threat elimination, ransomware protection, unified endpoint services, and automatic backups.
  • Criterion winner: Sophos Intercept X
• Customer support (10%): It examines the availability of various support platforms such as live chat, phone, and email assistance, the availability of live demos and training, and user ratings for support services.
  • Criterion winner: CrowdStrike Falcon
• System Performance Impact (10%): I assessed the factors that contribute to device performance, such as auto-system optimization, efficient resource management, small footprint, and silent mode features.
  • Criterion winner: Trend Micro

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How Does Antivirus Software Work?

Antivirus software scans in real time as you interact with files or apps. It uses signature detection to match known malware in a database, as well as generic and heuristic detection to discover new and suspected threats. Antivirus software detects malware by scanning for patterns and analyzing file structures, then confines, quarantines, or deletes it to ensure continued protection and threat detection.

How Do You Deploy Antivirus Software?

To deploy antivirus software, first uninstall any current AV solutions, and then install the new antivirus software. Evaluate your network security posture. Detect high-risk locations and deploy software accordingly, comparable to microsegmentation. Focus on PCs, email servers, file servers, and web servers based on data from your network’s highest threat levels and potential infection sources.

Should I Use Multiple Antivirus Software?

Using numerous antivirus apps on the same device isn’t advisable. They can collide, resulting in system instability, wasted resources, and possible file corruption. Each program may misidentify the other as a threat, resulting in inadequate security and redundant actions. A single, carefully chosen antivirus solution is usually more effective and dependable.

Bottom Line: Defend Your Endpoints with Antivirus Software

For SMBs using fewer devices, standalone antivirus solutions are frequently sufficient. Enterprises, on the other hand, require more advanced security measures, such as endpoint detection and response. Investing in a more complete endpoint security solution, beyond simple antivirus, is advantageous, particularly for rapidly expanding enterprises. Before you make a commitment, utilize free tools and free trials to verify that the solution matches your needs.

Business antivirus software is a foundational part of any security framework, but total security doesn’t end with just AV. For a stronger enterprise endpoint security, explore our review of the best enterprise detection and response (EDR) tools, covering their key features, strengths, and use cases.

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